Abraham H. Cannon

Abraham H. Cannon
Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
October 7, 1889 (1889-10-07) – July 19, 1896 (1896-07-19)
LDS Church Apostle
October 7, 1889 (1889-10-07) – July 19, 1896 (1896-07-19)
Reason	Excommunication of Albert Carrington; death of John Taylor and reorganization of the First Presidency; death of Erastus Snow[1]
Reorganization at end of term	Matthias F. Cowley and Abraham O. Woodruff ordained[2]
First Seven Presidents of the Seventy[broken anchor]
October 8, 1882 (1882-10-08) – October 7, 1889 (1889-10-07)
End reason	Called to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
Personal details
Born	Abraham Hoagland Cannon (1859-03-12)March 12, 1859 Salt Lake City, Utah Territory, U.S.
Died	July 19, 1896(1896-07-19) (aged 37) Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.
Resting place	Salt Lake City Cemetery 40°46′37.92″N 111°51′28.8″W / 40.7772000°N 111.858000°W / 40.7772000; -111.858000
Spouse(s)	Sarah A. Jenkins Wilhelmina Mousley Mary E. C. Young Lilian Hamlin
Parents	George Q. Cannon Elizabeth Hoagland

Abraham Hoagland Cannon (also reported as Abram H. Cannon) (March 12, 1859 – July 19, 1896) was a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).

Cannon was born in Salt Lake City, Utah Territory. His parents were George Q. Cannon, a Latter Day Saints apostle, and Elizabeth Hoagland, daughter of Abraham Hoagland.^[3]

Cannon studied at Deseret University. Later, he studied architecture under Obed Taylor.^[3]

Cannon married Sarah A. Jenkins on October 16, 1878. Cannon practiced plural marriage.^[4] He married his second wife, Wilhelmina Mousley, on October 15, 1879. On March 17, 1886, Cannon was convicted under the Edmunds Act of unlawful cohabitation and sentenced to six months' imprisonment and a fine of $300.^[3] Despite this conviction, Cannon married his third and fourth wives—Mary E. C. Young on January 11, 1887, and Lilian Hamlin on June 17, 1896.^[5]

Cannon was pardoned in 1894 by U.S. President Grover Cleveland.^[6]

In 1882, at the age of 23, Cannon assumed business control of the Juvenile Instructor and associated publications. He continued his management until his death.^[3]

In October 1892, Cannon and his brother John Q. Cannon took control of the Deseret News publishing. He also became the editor and publisher of The Contributor.^[3]

On October 9, 1882, Cannon became a member of the First Seven Presidents of the Seventy of the church.

On October 7, 1889, church president Wilford Woodruff named Cannon a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. He was ordained an apostle on that date by Joseph F. Smith. Cannon served in this capacity until his death.

Early in the summer of 1896, Cannon visited California, where he presumably visited the ocean, swam in it, and got ocean water trapped within his ear. This led to an ear infection, and by mid-July Cannon was seriously ill. He underwent at least one surgery to relieve pressure and drain the infection, but the illness continued.^[7] Cannon died on July 19 at the age of 37 in Salt Lake City.^[3]

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  Grave marker of Abraham H. Cannon.

• Cannon, Abraham H. (1886). Questions and answers on the Book of Mormon: Designed and prepared especially for the use of the Sunday schools in Zion. Juvenile Instructor. B00086IO4A.
• Horne, Dennis B., ed. (2004). An Apostle's Record: The Journals of Abraham H. Cannon. Gnolaum Books. ISBN 0-9746780-0-7.
• Cannon, Abraham H. (1879–1883). Mormon Missionary Diaries of Abraham H. Cannon vol. 1-3.

• Firmage, Edwin Brown and R. Collin Mangrum. Zion in the Courts: A Legal History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1830–1900. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2001. ISBN 0-252-06980-3
• Hardy, B. Carmon. Solemn Covenant: The Mormon Polygamous Passage. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1992. ISBN 0-252-01833-8
• "Swears Mormon Chiefs Broke Polygamy Pact; Apostle Cannon's Widow Tells of Plural Marriage in 1896". The New York Times, December 15, 1904.
• Van Wagoner, Richard S. Mormon Polygamy: A History. 2nd ed. Salt Lake City, Utah: Signature Books, 1992. ISBN 0-941214-79-6

• "Bill's G.A. Pages: Abraham H. Cannon". Archived from the original on 2010-12-16. Retrieved 2011-12-06.
• Abraham Hoagland biography
• Abraham H. Cannon materials at L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University