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Alfredo Antonini

Alfredo Antonini
Born
Alfredo Antonini

(1901-05-31)May 31, 1901
Alessandria, Kingdom of Italy Italy
DiedNovember 3, 1983(1983-11-03) (aged 82)
Occupation(s)Conductor, Composer, Musical Director
Years active1921–1977
SpouseAlexandra Catherine Pasimeni (m. 1948)
AwardsEmmy Award
Order of Merit of the Italian Republic

Alfredo Antonini (May 31, 1901 – November 3, 1983) was a leading Italian-American symphony conductor and composer who was active on the international concert stage as well as on the CBS radio and television networks from the 1930s through the early 1970s.[1][2][3][4] In 1972 he received an Emmy Award for Outstanding Achievement in Religious Programming on television for his conducting of the premiere of Ezra Laderman's opera And David Wept for CBS television during 1971.[5][6] In addition, he was awarded the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic in 1980.[7][8]

Biography

[edit]

Antonini was born in Alessandria and pursued his musical studies at the Royal Conservatory in Milan.[9][10] He was a student of the Italian conductor Arturo Toscanini, whom he first met at the age of thirteen while performing on the celesta in the Italian premier of Igor Stravinsky's Petrouchka.[11] He distinguished himself as both an organist and pianist with La Scala Orchestra in Milan prior to emigrating to the United States in 1929.[12][13] His musical talents were shared by his father who served as a member of the Buenos Aires Opera company at the Teatro Colón after leaving Italy for Argentina.[14] In addition, his wife Sandra was a both a piano accompanist and voice teacher.[15]

During the 1940s, he distinguished himself as a conductor of several leading orchestras while performing on CBS Radio. These included: the CBS Pan American Orchestra (1940–1949), as part of the cultural diplomacy initiative of the Department of State and the Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs during World War II, the Columbia Concert Orchestra (1940–1949) and the CBS Symphony Orchestra.[16][17] During the 1940s Antonini also led the CBS Symphony Orchestra in several recordings for the Voice of America broadcasting service.[18]

His performances with the CBS Pan American Orchestra were noteworthy for helping to introduce Latin American music and the Mexican bolero to large audiences in the United States.[19]

The 1940s: Radio

[edit]
Carnegie Hall

During the 1940s Antonini conducted live radio broadcasts of the program Viva America[20] on the CBS Radio and La Cadena de las Americas (Network of the Americas) in collaboration with several international artists including: Nestor Mesta Chayres (aka "El Gitano De Mexico"),[21] Terig Tucci, Juan Arvizu (aka "El Troubador de las Americas"), Elsa Miranda ,[22] Eva Garza,[23][24] Kate Smith,[25] Pat O'Brien,[26] and John Serry.[27][28][29] He also appeared with Chayres and the New York Philharmonic in the Night of the Americas Concert series at Carnegie Hall.,[30][31] which, according to The New York Times, was eagerly anticipated by the general public.[32][33] Additional performances in collaboration with Arvizu and the CBS Tipica Orchestra for the Inter-America Music Fiesta at Carnegie Hall also attracted widespread acclaim.[34][35]

In 1946, Antonini recorded several popular Latin American songs on the album Latin American Music - Alfredo Antonini and Viva America Orchestra for Alpha Records (catalogue #'s 12205A, 12205B, 12206A, 12206B) including: Tres Palabras (Osvaldo Farres), Caminito de Tu Casa (Julio Alberto Hernández), Chapinita (Miguel Sandoval) and Noche De Ronda (Augustin Lara).[36][37] Critical review of the albums in The New Records praised his conducting talents and hailed the collection as among the best new albums of Latin American music.[38][39]

External image
image icon Photograph of Alfredo Antonini conductor CBS Pan American Orchestra on "Viva America" for CBS Radio in 1946
Here on Getty images

Later in the 1940s, Antonini collaborated with vocalist Victoria Cordova in a series of recordings for Muzak, featuring compositions familiar to audiences in both North and South America. Included among these were: What a Difference a Day Made - Maria Grever, You Belong to My Heart - Agustin Lara, Siboney - Ernesto Lecuona, Amor - Gabriel Ruiz, Say It Isn't So - Irving Berlin, How Deep is the Ocean - Irving Berlin and A Perfect Day - Carrie Jacobs-Bond.[40][41][42][43] He also collaborated with the Latin group Los Panchos Trio in a recording of the Chilean cueca dance La Palma for Pilotone records (#P45-5067).[44] In addition, he recorded several songs for Columbia records with operatic baritone Carlo Morelli which included "La spagnola" (#17192-D), Alma Mia (#17192-D) Canta Il Mare (#17263-D), Si Alguna Vez (#17263-D).[45] Additional collaborators included: Nino Martini for a recording of the song Amapola (Columbia, #17202-D)[46] and Nestor Chayres for a recording of Granada (Decca, #23770 A).[47]

At the close of the decade in 1948, Antonini also appeared as the conductor in the premier program of the CBS Symphony Summer Series which was broadcast live over the CBS Radio network.[48] During this time he also collaborated with leading orchestral musicians including Julius Baker,[49][50] and Mitch Miller.[51] Several of his performances with the CBS Symphony Orchestra were also broadcast over the Voice of America network in 1948 and 1949.[52] In addition, his recordings with the operatic vocalists Juan Arvizu and Nestor Mesta Chayres were transcribed during this time for broadcast by the Armed Forces Radio Network.[53]

The 1950s: Opera

[edit]
City College of New York -Lewisohn Stadium, New York City (1973)

During the 1950s, Antonini was a professor of music at St. John's University, located in Brooklyn, New York. He taught the Music Appreciation course. As a musical director for CBS Television during the 1950s, he was instrumental in presenting a program of classical and operatic music to the general public. His collaboration with Julie Andrews, Richard Rodgers, and Oscar Hammerstein II in a production of Cinderella for CBS television was telecast live in color on 31 March 1957 to an audience of 107 million.[54][55][56] During this decade, he also appeared with several noted operatic sopranos including: Eileen Farrell and Beverly Sills.[57] Later in 1957, he became the musical director/conductor of the Tampa Philharmonic Orchestra.[13]

In 1951 he also served as both the orchestra leader and the Choral leader for the CBS Radio program Music Land U.S.A which featured talented vocalists. Included on the broadcast were Lois Hunt, Earl Wrightson and Thomas Hayward.[58] These performances by the Alfredo Antonini Orchestra were included among several transcriptions of Antonini's work which were selected for broadcast to America's armed forces throughout the world by the Armed Forces Radio Network Service during the 1940's and 1950's.[59]

Antonini served as a conductor of the open-air summer concerts held at the landmark Lewisohn Stadium in New York City during the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s.[60] He appeared at least once during each season while featuring leading talent from the Metropolitan Opera.[61][62][63][64] His appearances with the New York Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra and the Lewisohn Stadium Orchestra during the series of Italian Night concerts frequently attracted audiences which exceeded 13,000 guests. These performances featured arias from the standard Italian operatic repertoire and showcased such operatic luminaries as: Jan Peerce, Eileen Farrell, Richard Tucker, Beverly Sills, Licia Albanese,[65] Eva Likova,[66] Robert Weede,[66] Cloe Elmo[66] and Robert Merrill.[57][67][68][69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76]

1950s-1970s: Television

[edit]
External audio
audio icon You may listen to Alfredo Antonini conducting the New York Philharmonic, Licia Albanese, and Richard Tucker performing operatic arias by Giacomo Puccini in 1959 here

Antonini’s work with CBS soon led to television work as that medium came to prominence in the 1950s.  He composed half the scores and led the CBS Orchestra in performances for the popular documentary series, The Twentieth Century (1957-66).[77]  He conducted the CBS Orchestra on the American Musical Theater documentary series (1959) which also featured Robert Weede and Laurel Hurley.[78][79][80] Other early network credits included the long-running ecumenical religious program, Lamp Unto My Feet, and specials such as Cinderella and The Fabulous Fifties.[13]

Antonini continued to collaborate as a guest conductor with instrumental soloists, including Benny Goodman in 1960 for a performance of Mozart's Clarinet Concerto at Lewisohn Stadium.[81] In addition, he conducted the Symphony of the Air in the live prime-time television special Spring Festival of Music for CBS Television. This collaboration with the pianist John Browning and the producer Robert Herridge showcased a performance of a movement from Sergie Rachmaninoff's Second Piano Concerto.[82] The performance was noted for its musical excellence as well as its dramatic visual presentation on television.[82]

In 1962, Antonini collaborated with First Lady of the United States Jacqueline Kennedy, director Franklin J. Schaffner, and journalist Charles Collingwood of CBS News for the groundbreaking television documentary A Tour of the White House with Mrs. John F. Kennedy. The documentary television program was watched by more than 80 million viewers throughout the world and received wide critical acclaim.[83][84]

In 1964, Antonini appeared as conductor of the CBS Symphony Orchestra in an acclaimed adaptation of Hector Berlioz's sacred oratorio L'enfance du Christ for CBS Television. His operatic soloists included: Sherrill Milnes, Giorgio Tozzi, Ara Berberian, and Charles Anthony as supported by the choral voices of the Camerata Singers.[85] At this time, he collaborated as conductor for a televised episode of The CBS Repertoire Workshop, "Feliz Borinquen", which showcased the talents of such leading Puerto Rican-American performers as: Martina Arroyo and Raul Davila.[86]

Philharmonic Hall - Lincoln Center
Avery Fisher Hall with Henry Moore sculpture

In addition to performing as a conductor on WOR radio in New York City during the 1940s, he appeared as a guest conductor for leading symphonic orchestras in Chicago, Milwaukee, Oslo, Norway and Chile during the 1950s. During this time he also founded the Tampa Philharmonic Orchestra in Tampa, Florida, which eventually merged into the Florida Gulf Coast Symphony.[13] In the 1960s, Antonini also appeared as a guest conductor with the New York Philharmonic at Philharmonic Hall during a grand opera benefit concert which featured the artistry of Jan Peerce and Robert Merrill.[87] Throughout the 1960s he continued to collaborate with such operatic luminaries as Jan Peerce, Robert Merrill,Franco Corelli, Nicolai Gedda, Giorgio Tozzi, Gabriella Tucci, and Dorothy Kirsten in a variety of gala concerts.[87][88][89] He also performed with Roberta Peters at the Lewisohn Stadium at City College.[90]

In 1971, Antonini served as musical director on the CBS Television premier of Ezra Laderman's opera And David Wept, earning an Emmy Award for Outstanding Achievement in Religious Programming (1972). He collaborated in this premier production with such operatic luminaries as Sherrill Milnes, Rosalind Elias, and Ara Berberian.[91][92] Several years later, in 1975, he joined forces once again with Berberian and mezzo-soprano Elaine Bonazzi for the CBS television movie, A Handful of Souls.[93][94]

Antonini's collaborations at CBS Television extended beyond the realm of opera to include prominent figures from several professions including:

Death

[edit]

Alfredo Antonini died at the age of 82 during heart surgery in Clearwater, Florida, in 1983. He was buried in Sylvan Abbey Memorial Park cemetery in Clearwater and was survived by his wife Sandra and a son.[13][8]

Compositions

[edit]

Discography

[edit]
External audio
audio icon You may listen to Alfredo Antonini with lyric tenor Nino Martini in Joseph Lacalle's song Amapola in 1940 here

Filmography

[edit]
A Tour of the White House with Mrs. John F. Kennedy (1962)
Jacqueline Kennedy and
Charles Collingwood
Charles Collingwood murrow27s boys
External image
image icon Photograph of Alfredo Antonini: conductor circa 1930
Here on Archives.nyphil

Awards

[edit]

Archived works

[edit]

Professional affiliations

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ The New York Times, July 2, 1948, pg. 24[title missing]
  2. ^ The New York Times, October 5, 1948, pg. 30[title missing]
  3. ^ The New York Times, April 25, 1957, pg. 34[title missing]
  4. ^ The New York Times, February 12, 1960, pg. 22[title missing]
  5. ^ "Obituaries: Conductor Alfredo Antonini" (PDF). Central Opera Service Bulletin, Vol. 25, No. 2. Winter–Spring 1984. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-26. Retrieved 2010-09-27.
  6. ^ a b Entertainment Awards Don Franks. McFarland and Co., London, 2005 p. 394 ISBN 0-7864-1798-6 Emmy Awards 1972 Outstanding Achievement in Religious Programming - Alfredo Antonini on https://books.google.com
  7. ^ "Le onorificenze della Repubblica Italiana". www.quirinale.it.
  8. ^ a b c d "Italian maestro dies during surgery". The Globe and Mail. 5 November 1983. p. E.5. ProQuest 387196129.
  9. ^ "Alfredo Antonini profile". allmusic.com.
  10. ^ "Alfredo Antonini profile" (in German). HeBu. Retrieved 30 March 2021.
  11. ^ New York Public Library Research Catalogue: "Interview With Alfredo Antonini" Grauer, Ben. 10 June 1963 Alfredo Antonini on nypl.org/research-catalog
  12. ^ Latin American Music - Alfredo Antonini and Viva America orchestra. H. Royer Smith Co., Philadelphia, PA, Vol. 14, No. 8 October 1946, pp. 6-7 Latin American Music - Alfredo Antonini and Viva America Orchestra critical review of the album and brief biography of Antonini in The New Records, pp. 6–7 on archive.org. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Alfredo Antonini, 82; Led CBS Symphony". The New York Times. 5 November 1983.
  14. ^ The New Records: Latin American Music Review, October 1946, p. 7. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  15. ^ Alfredo, Sandra Antonini to give concert as gift to community St. Petersburg Times, April 19, 1980 p. 54 on Google Books]
  16. ^ Media Sound & Culture in Latin America & the Caribbean (eds. Bronfman, Alejandra & Wood, Andrew Grant). University of Pittsburgh Press, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 2012, pp. 48-49 Alfredo Antonini & The CBS Pan American Orchestra (see pp. 48-49), books.google.com. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  17. ^ Anthony, Edwin D. (1973). "Records of the Radio Division" (PDF). Records of the Office of Inter-American Affairs. Vol. Inventory of Record Group 229. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Record Services - General Services Administration. pp. 1–8, 25–26. LCCN 73-600146.
  18. ^ a b "archives.nypl.org -- Search results". archives.nypl.org.
  19. ^ Media Sound & Culture in Latin America & the Caribbean (eds. Bronfman, Alejandra & Wood, Andrew Grant). University of Pittsburgh Press, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA, 2012, p. 49 Alfredo Antonini, CBS Pan American Orchestra Latin American Music, books.google.com. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  20. ^ [1] Archived 6 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  21. ^ "Advertisements". Archived from the original on 2007-09-30.
  22. ^ "Banana E.T. Proves Good Eating for Elsa Miranda", Billboard, 2 February 1946, p. 4
    "Elsa Miranda and the radio show Viva America" on https://books.google.com
  23. ^ Eva Garza biography, The Strachwitz Frontera collection of Mexican and Mexican American Recordings on frontera.library.ucla.edu. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  24. ^ Deborah R. Vargas. Dissonant Divas in Chicana Music: The Limits of La Onda, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, 2012, pp. 155-157; ISBN 978-0-8166-7316-2
  25. ^ Photograph of actor Pat O'Brien and singer Kate Smith on the Viva America program for CBS Radio on Getty Images.com
  26. ^ Photograph of actor Pat O'Brien and singer Kate Smith on the Viva America program for CBS Radio on Getty Images.com
  27. ^ Eastman School of Music - University of Rochester - Sibley Music Library: John J. Serry Sr. Collection Autographed Photograph of John Serry accordionist on CBS' C de Las A program circa 1940s p. 3, Series 3, Collection Box 3, Item 1: The John J. Serry Sr. Collection archived at the University of Rochester Eastman School of Music
  28. ^ The New York Times, 9 June 1946, p. 49.[title missing]
  29. ^ Media Sound & Culture in Latin America & the Caribbean (eds Bronfman, Alejandra & Wood, Andrew Grant). University of Pittsburgh Press, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 2012, p. 49 https://books.google.com See p. 49. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  30. ^ The New York Times, 12 May 1946, p. 42[title missing]
  31. ^ Members of NY Philharmonic Printed Program (Carnegie Pop Concert), May 11, 1946 at Carnegie Hall in Manhattan, NY; Alfredo Antonini, conductor. OCLC 1050435196.
  32. ^ The New York Times, 17 May 1947, p. 8[title missing]
  33. ^ The New York Times, 4 May 1950, p. 37[title missing]
  34. ^ The New York Times, 27 October 1941, p. 21[title missing]
  35. ^ The New York Times, 1 February 1942, p. D2[title missing]
  36. ^ a b Billboard: "Advanced Record Releases - Alfredo Antonini and Viva America Orchestra", New York, Vol. 58 No. 14, 6 April 1946, pp. 34, 130 Latin American Music - Alfredo Antonini and Viva America Orchestra in Billboard, books.google.com. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  37. ^ Latin American Music catalog.loc.gov. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  38. ^ The New Records. Latin American Music - Alfredo Antonini and Viva America orchestra H. Royer Smith Co., Philadelphia, PA, Vol. 14, No. 8 October 1946, pp. 6-7
  39. ^ Latin American Music - Alfredo Antonini and Viva America Orchestra critical review of the album in The New Records (pp. 6-7), archive.org. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  40. ^ "Victoria Cordova" and Alfredo Antonini Orchestra sound recording for Muzak archived in The Library of Congress Online Catalog at catalog.loc.gov. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  41. ^ "Victoria Cordova" and Alfredo Antonini Orcehatra sound recording for Muzak archived in the Library of Congress Online Catalog at catalog.loc.gov. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  42. ^ Victoria Cordova and Alfredo Antonini Orchestra sound recording for Muzak #1, catalog.loc.gov. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  43. ^ Victoria Cordova and Alfredo Antonini Orchestra sound recording for Muzak #2, catalog.loc.gov. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  44. ^ "La Palma" performed by Los Panchos Trio, Alfredo Antonini and the Viva America Orchestra on archive.org. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  45. ^ Vocalist Baritone Carlo Morelli and Alfredo Antonini in performance on archive.org
  46. ^ Amapola performed by Nino Martini and Alfredo Antonini on archive.org. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  47. ^ Granada performed by Nestor Chayres and Alfredo Antonini, archive.org. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  48. ^ "Distinguished Conductors, Soloists, Premiers of American WorksSlated For Summer Series of CBS Symphony" Your Radio Listening Post April 23, 1948 p. 14 on Google Books
  49. ^ "Sunday Selections" Toledoo Blade, June 12, 1948 p. 65 on Google Books
  50. ^ The New York Public Library Archives and manuscripts: "Voice of America Collection of Radio Broadcasts" June 13, 1948 Alfredo Antonini & Julius Baker on archives.nypl.org
  51. ^ The New York Public Library Archives and manuscripts: "Voice of America Collection of Radio Broadcasts" June 13, 1948 Alfredo Antonini & Mitch Miller on archives.nypl.org
  52. ^ Alfredo Antonini conducts the CBS Symphony Orchestra on Voice of America archived at the New York Public Library on archives.nypl.org
  53. ^ The Directory of the Armed Forces Radio Service Mackenzie, Harry. Greenwood Press, London, 1999, p. 33 Alfredo Antonini, Juan Arvizu, Nestor Mesta Chayres on Google Books
  54. ^ The New York Times, 31 March 1957, p. 106[title missing]
  55. ^ Amy Asch.The Completre Lyrics of Oscar Hammerstein II, Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 2008, p. 380 https://books.google.com
  56. ^ "Cinderella (Television)" and Alfredo Antonini and Julie Andrews, The Rodgers and Hammerstein Collection, Williamson Music, 2002; ISBN 9781458449801
  57. ^ a b The New York Times, 9 July 1956, p. 26.[title missing]
  58. ^ Photograph Music Land U.S.A. Alfredo Antonini, Lois Hunt, Earl Wrightson Thomas Hayward at CBS Radio in 1951 on Getty Images
  59. ^ The Directory of the Armed Forces Radio Service Mackenzie, Harry. Greenwood Press, London, 1999, p. 33, p.143, p. 151, p. 160, p. 162 on Google Books
  60. ^ The New York Philharmonic - Leon Levy Digital Archives, Programs of Alfredo Antonini conducting the New York Philharmonic. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  61. ^ City University of New York CUNY Academic Works - Music for the (American) People: The Concerts at Lewisohn Stadium 1922-1964 Johnathan Stern. The City University of New York, New York, 2009, p. 204
  62. ^ Seven Frequent Stadium Conductors - Alfredo Antonini and starts from the Met at Lewisohn Stadium, academicworks.cuny.edu. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  63. ^ The New York Philharmonic - Leon Levy Digital Archives - Programs of Alfredo Antonini conducting the New York Philharmonic and operatic soloists, archives.nyphil.org. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  64. ^ "Search | WNYC | New York Public Radio, Podcasts, Live Streaming Radio, News". WNYC.
  65. ^ Stadium Concerts Review - Stadium Symphony Orchestra, Herald Square Press, Volume XLII, No. 1, 22 June 1959, p. 17 Stadium Concerts Review program listing for Licia Albanese, Alfredo Antonini, Richard Tucker and The New York Philharmonic on 25 June 1959, p. 17 on nyphil.org
  66. ^ a b c Straus, Noel (2 July 1948). "OPERATIC EXCERPTS HEARD AT STADIUM; Alfredo Antonini Offers Italian Music Before 14,000 -- Four Soloists Join in Concert". The New York Times. ProQuest 108130355.
  67. ^ The New York Times, 24 July 1950, pg. 26[title missing]
  68. ^ The New York Times, 11 July 1952, pg. 13[title missing]
  69. ^ The New York Times, 18 July 1952, pg 10[title missing]
  70. ^ The New York Times, 20 July 1953, pg. 14[title missing]
  71. ^ The New York Times, 10 July 1954, pg. 6[title missing]
  72. ^ The New York Times, 12 June 1955, pg. X7[title missing]
  73. ^ The New York Times, 14 May 1958, pg. 36[title missing]
  74. ^ The New York Times, 30 July 1958, pg. 19[title missing]
  75. ^ The New York Times, 6 May 1959, pg 48[title missing]
  76. ^ The New York Times, 14 May 1959, pg. 29[title missing]
  77. ^ Richard C. Bartone, “The Twentieth Century,” in The Encyclopedia of Television (1997, Museum of Broadcast Communications).
  78. ^ Hearings- United States Senate, Volume 8, U. S. Government Printing Office 1962, p. 2006
  79. ^ Alfredo Antonini, CBS Orchestra and New York City Board of Education, books.google.com. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  80. ^ "American Musical Theater" - education television program featuring Alfredo Antonini on the paleycenter.org
  81. ^ Stern, Jonathan. Music of the (American) People: The Concerts at Lewisohn Stadium, 1922-1964. The City University of New York (CUNY) - Graduate Center, New York, 2009 pp. 204-205 Alfredo Antonini guest conductor on academicworks.cuny.edu. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  82. ^ a b Brian G. Rose. Television and the Performing Arts. Greenwood Press, New York 1986 p. 104; ISBN 0-313-24159-7 Alfredo Antonini, Symphony of the Air, Robert Herridge and John Browning collaborating.
  83. ^ a b c d The Paley Center for Media - Tour of the White House with Mrs. John F. Kennedy - Music Director Alfredo Antonini, paleycenter.org. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  84. ^ a b c The Cambridge Companion to John F. Kennedy (ed. Andrew Hoberick). Cambridge University Press, New York. 2015, p. 54; ISBN 978-1-107-04810-2
  85. ^ a b L'enfance du Christ: the childhood of Christ. CBS-TV. January 1, 1964 – via NYPL Research Catalog.
  86. ^ "Feliz Borinquen" with Alfredo Antonini, Martina Arroyo and Raul Davila on imdb.com
  87. ^ a b The New York Times, 6 December 1964, p. 114[title missing]
  88. ^ The New York Times, 14 November 1965, p. 101[title missing]
  89. ^ "New York Philharmonic | Search Results". archives.nyphil.org.
  90. ^ The New York Times, 30 July 1962, p. 14[title missing]
  91. ^ American Aria Encore Sherrill Milnes. Amadeus Press, New York 2007 pp. 242-243; ISBN 978-157-467160-5 Sherrill Milnes and Alfredo Antonini collaborating in "And David Wept".
  92. ^ Margaret Ross Griffel. Operas in English, Scarecrow Press, UK2013 p. 19; ISBN 978-0-8108-8272-0 "'And David Wept' premiered on CBS Television in 1971 with Sherrill Milnes and Ara Berberian"], books.google.com. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  93. ^ "Laderman, Ezra".
  94. ^ Nina David. TV Season 1975-76, Oryx Press 1975 p. 83, A Handful of Souls], books.google.com. Accessed 29 December 2022.
  95. ^ a b Nehru : man of two worlds. OCLC 8872925.
  96. ^ a b The Nisei : the pride and the shame. OCLC 11308336.
  97. ^ Cinderella. OCLC 422761879.
  98. ^ a b The Complete Films of Ingrid Bergman. Citadel Press Carol Publishing Group, New York 1991 p. 230 "24 Hours in a Woman's Life" Credits: Ingrid Bergman and Alfredo Antonini on https://books.google.com
  99. ^ Television Specials Vincent Terrace. McFarland and Co, North Carolina 2013, p. 148; ISBN 978-0-7864-7444-8 "The Fabulous Fifties" Credits: Alfredo Antonini and Betty Comden.
  100. ^ Television Specials Vincent Terrace. McFarland and Co, North Carolina 2013, p. 148; ISBN 978-0-7864-7444-8 "The Fabulous Fifties" Credits: Alfredo Antonini and Henry Fonda on https://books.google.com
  101. ^ Television Specials Vincent Terrace. McFarland and Co, North Carolina 2013, p. 148; ISBN 978-0-7864-7444-8 "The Fabulous Fifties" Credits: Alfredo Antonini and Jackie Gleason .
  102. ^ G.K. Hall. Jewish Films in the United States, University of Southern California, 1976, p. 266 "Alfredo Antonini conductor CBS Orchestra and Ronald Holgate" on https://books.google.com
  103. ^ Studio one-- 'The landlady's daughter'. OCLC 23903981.
  104. ^ Jack Raymond. Show Music on Record Smithsonian Washington 1992, p. 226 Cinderella Credits: Julie Andrews, Howard Lindsay, and Alfredo Antonini on https://books.google.com
  105. ^ Jerry L. McBride. Douglas Moore: A Bibliography Music Library Association & A. R. Editions, Wisconsin. p. 219; ISBN 978-0-89579-666-0 Charles Anthony and Alfredo Antonini on https://books.google.com
  106. ^ Brian G. Rose. Television and the Performing Arts. Greenwood Press, New York 1986 p. 104; ISBN 0-313-24159-7
  107. ^ a b c d e f g "Alfredo Antonini | Discography | Discogs". Discogs.
  108. ^ "LC Catalog - No Connections Available". catalog.loc.gov. 1947.
  109. ^ "LC Catalog - No Connections Available". catalog.loc.gov. 1941.
  110. ^ "Juan Arvizu". December 1, 1941 – via Internet Archive.
  111. ^ "LC Catalog - No Connections Available". catalog.loc.gov.
  112. ^ "Amapola (Pretty Little Poppy)". January 1, 1940 – via Internet Archive.
  113. ^ "Bolero (No Me Lo Digas) (Don't Ever Tell Me)". January 1, 1940 – via Internet Archive.
  114. ^ "Granada". April 30, 1946 – via Internet Archive.
  115. ^ "Noche de Ronda". April 30, 1946 – via Internet Archive.
  116. ^ a b "La Palma; Rosa Negra" – via Internet Archive.
  117. ^ "La Spagnola (The Spanish One)". January 1, 1940 – via Internet Archive.
  118. ^ "Alma Mia (My Soul) : Carlo Morelli : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive". 1940.
  119. ^ a b c "Viva Sevilla!; Noche de Amor; Mi Sarape; Que Paso?; El Bigote de Tomas; De Donde?". January 28, 1942 – via Internet Archive.
  120. ^ "Canta Il Mare (Song of the Sea)". January 1, 1940 – via Internet Archive.
  121. ^ "Esta Noche Ha Pasado" – via Internet Archive.
  122. ^ "Tres Palabras" – via Internet Archive.
  123. ^ TV Season 76-77 Nina David. Greenwood Pub Group, 1978 p. 108 Alfredo Antonini and A Handful of Souls in https://books.google.com
  124. ^ TV in the USA: A History of Icons Idols and Ideas - Volume I 1950s–1960s Vincent Lobrutto. Greenwood, Santa Barbara. 2018 p. 137–138 ISBN 978-1-4408-2972-7 The Twentieith Century (1957-1970) Alfredo Antonini composer and the CBS Orchestra on https://books.google.com
  125. ^ Douglas Moore - A Bio-Bibliography Jerry L. McBride. Music Library Association & A. R. Edwards, Wisconsin. 2011 p. 219 ISBN 978-0-89579-666-0 Arias and Arabesques CBS telecast and Alfredo Antonini 1962 on https://books.google.com
  126. ^ Music Courier Volume 164 1962 p. 51 Cabeza de Vaca and Alfredo Antonini and the CBS Symphony on https://books.google.com
  127. ^ Biblion: the Bulletin of the New York Public Library The New York Public Library, New York 1992 p. 129 Cabeza de Vaca premiered by Alfredo Antonini on the CBS network in 1962 on https://books.google.com
  128. ^ An act of faith. OCLC 4013150.
  129. ^ Television and the Performing Arts - A Handbook and Reference Guide to American Cultural Programing Brian G. Rose. Greenwood Press, New York. 1986 p. 104 ISBN 0-313-24159-7 Spring Festival of Music on CBS conducted by Alfredo Antonini on https://books.google.com
  130. ^ The movies learn to talk. OCLC 78115285.
  131. ^ The American musical theater. OCLC 422883733.
  132. ^ TV in the USA: A History of Icons Idols and Ideas - Volume I 1950s–1960s Vincent Lobrutto. Greenwood, Santa Barbara. 2018 p. 137–138 ISBN 978-1-4408-2972-7 The Twentieith Century (1957–1970)-The Incredibile Turk Alfredo Antonini composer and the CBS Orchestra on https://books.google.com
  133. ^ Special Edition - A Guide to Network Television Documentary Series and Special News 1955-1979 Daniel Einstein. Scarecrow Press 1987 p. 68 Airpower, Walter Cronkite and Alfredo Antonini conducting the CBS Symphony on https://books.google.com
  134. ^ The Decade that Shaped Television News - CBS in the 1950s Sig Mickelson. Praeger, Conn., 1998 p. 138-139 ISBN 0-275-95567-2 Walter Cronkite, Airpower and Alfredo Antonini conductor of the CBS Orchestra on https://books.google.com
  135. ^ Studio one. Circle of guilt. OCLC 423379465.
  136. ^ Studio one. Dino. OCLC 423379532.
  137. ^ Studio one. Star-spangled soldier. OCLC 423379723.
  138. ^ Studio one: The remarkable incident at Carson Corners. OCLC 34607051.
  139. ^ Studio one. Dark possession. OCLC 423379475.
  140. ^ Studio one. Let me go, lover. OCLC 423379622.
  141. ^ Studio one. Dry run. OCLC 423379541.
  142. ^ The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows 1946 - Present Tim Brooks and Earl Marsh. Ballantine Books, New York. 2007 p. 693 ISBN 978-0-345-49773-4 Jane Froman's USA Canteen (aka Jane Froman Show) CBS Alfredo Antonini Orchestra on https://books.google.com
  143. ^ Das Cabinet des Dr Caligari. OCLC 1041369189.
  144. ^ a b "Alfredo Antonini on Presidenza della Repubblica".
  145. ^ "archives.nypl.org -- CBS collection of manuscript scores". archives.nypl.org.
  146. ^ "archives.nypl.org -- Search results". archives.nypl.org.
  147. ^ The New York Philharmonic Archive. Alfredo Antonini on archives.nyphil.org
  148. ^ "Alfredo Antonini". IMDb.
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