This article is about the British material scientist. For the EastEnders character, see Buster Briggs.
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George Andrew Davidson Briggs (born 1950) is a British scientist. He is Professor of Nanomaterials in the Department of Materials at the University of Oxford. He is best known for his early work in acoustic microscopy and his current work in materials for quantum technologies.[3]
From 1971 to 1973, after graduating from his first degree he taught Physics and Religious Education at Canford School,[2] Dorset. In 1979 he was a Research Assistant in the Engineering Department at Cambridge University.[2] In 1980 moved to Oxford as a Research Fellow in the Department of Metallurgy[2] and from 1981 Lecturer in Physics at St Catherine's College.[2] In 1984 he was appointed Lecturer in Metallurgy and Science of Materials[2] at the University of Oxford, in 1996 Reader in Materials, and in 1999 Professor of Materials.[2]
In 2002 he was elected to the newly created Chair of Nanomaterials[2] at the University of Oxford.[3] From 2002 to 2009 he was Director of the Quantum Information Processing Interdisciplinary Research Collaboration,[4] and EPSRC Professorial Research Fellow.
Since 2010 he has also been responsible for the preparation and evaluation of grant proposals to Templeton World Charity Foundation which serves as a philanthropic catalyst for discoveries relating to the Big Questions of human purpose and ultimate reality.[5] He has initiated a large number of research projects and related activities around the world, in topics such as spiritual discovery through science, science as a component of theology, the power of information, freedom and free enterprise, and character development.
He has published over 600 papers, books and articles; the majority in internationally reviewed journals.[3] His scientific research since taking up the Chair of Nanomaterials in 2002 has concentrated on materials with potential for building quantum computers. These include molecules in which the quantum states of electron and nuclear spins can be controlled with exquisite precision.[6] Having established the key necessary phenomena in ensembles of large numbers of spins, since 2013 he has worked on harnessing quantum properties in devices.[7] He has also shown how the materials and techniques developed for quantum information technologies can be used for investigating the nature of reality in the context of different interpretations of quantum theory.[8]
Fellowships, memberships, and overseas appointments
1986 Holliday Prize, Institute of Metals, ‘for his outstanding research and development in the field of scanning acoustic microscopy and for the application of this novel technique to the solution of materials problems.’[3][9]
1994 Buehler Technical Paper Merit Award for Excellence. "Depth measurements of short cracks in perspex with the scanning acoustic microscope." Materials Characterization 31, 115–126 (1993), reprinted in Materials Characterization 39, 653–644 (1997).
1999 Metrology for World Class Manufacturing Awards: Winner (with Dr O.V. Kolosov), Category 1, Frontier Science and Measurement. “Ultrasonic Force Microscopy (UFM)”, ‘Kolosov and Briggs have demonstrated the effect on various materials and shown that UFM is capable of both high resolution and quantitative measurement.’[3]
1999 Honorary Fellow of the Royal Microscopical Society. ‘This award is in recognition of your many outstanding achievements in various scanned probe microscopy techniques and their applications to the study of the mechanical and structural properties of surfaces over a very wide dimensional scale. Your recent development of the ultrasonic force microscope is an example of your innovative achievements.’[3][10]
2007 Oxfordshire Science Writing Competition: 2nd Prize for article ‘Molecules are Real.’
The Penultimate Curiosity: How science swims in the slipstream of ultimate questions. Roger Wagner and Andrew Briggs, Oxford University Press (2016)[12]
It Keeps Me Seeking: The Invitation from Science, Philosophy and Religion. Andrew Briggs, Hans Halvorson, and Andrew Steane, Oxford University Press (2018)[13]
Human Flourishing: Scientific Insight and Spiritual Wisdom in Uncertain Times. Andrew Briggs and Michael J. Reiss, Oxford University Press (2021)[14]
^"Andrew Briggs". www.templetonworldcharity.org. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
^High fidelity single qubit operations using pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance, J.J.L. Morton, A.M. Tyryshkin, A. Ardavan, K. Porfyrakis, S.A. Lyon and G.A.D. Briggs, Physical Review Letters, 95, 200501 (2005).
^Graphene-porphyrin single-molecule transistors, J.A. Mol, C.S. Lau, W.J.M. Lewis, H. Sadeghi, C. Roche, A. Cnossen, J.H. Warner, C.J. Lambert, H.L. Anderson and G.A.D. Briggs, Nanoscale 7, 13181-13185 (2015).
^
Violation of a Leggett-Garg inequality with ideal non-invasive measurements, G.C. Knee, S. Simmons, E.M. Gauger, J.J.L. Morton, H. Riemann, N.V. Abrosimov, P. Becker, H-J. Pohl, K.M. Itoh, M.L. Thewalt, G.A.D. Briggs and S.C. Benjamin, Nature Communications 3, 606 (2012).