Banca Transilvania S.A. (also BT or TLV) is a banking institution with headquarters in Cluj-Napoca, Romania. The bank was founded in 1993 in Cluj-Napoca with a capital of 2 billion RON, of which 79% was Romanian and 21% foreign.
BT is the largest bank in Romania in terms of assets, with a market share of over 16%.[2] Its activities are organized into four main business lines: corporate banking, IMM, retail banking and medical division. BT has about 3.6 million customers ( 3.3 million personal accounts and 390,000 companies, 550 locations, and over 7,000 employees.[3] Since June 2013, the CEO of BT has been Ömer Tetik.[4]
In 2013, Banca Transilvania was considered the third largest bank in Romania, not having experienced losses during a financial crisis plaguing the nation in the year.[5][6]
Banca Transilvania's stock value was headed in 2007 toward 2 billion euros, but after drastic corrections on the financial markets, the bank reached a stock value of below 300 million euros in April 2009.[11]
In December 2009, Bank of Cyprus acquired 9.7% of Banca Transilvania's shares through several transactions made on Bucharest Stock Exchange totaling 58 million euros.[18]
Banca Transilvania registered for Q1 of 2014, a net profit of 103.4 million lei, almost 23 million euros, having a 23% increase since last year's same period.[19]
The BT Financial Group was formed in 2003, and includes Banca Transilvania, BT Asset Management, BT Direct, BT Leasing, BT Securities, Factoring company, BT Finop Leasing and Medicredit.[20] BT has 100% equity shares or majority positions in the other parts of the group, all of which use the BT logo.
BT Asset Management (BT AM) manages the group activities.[21] It was founded in 2005 and manages the BT Maxim, BT Classic[22][23] and BT Invest 1 closed-end investment funds, which hold shares in Romanian companies with high growth potential.[24] In 2007, BT Asset Management was the leading Romanian mutual fund with a market share of 15.3%,[25] in 2008 it slipped to 5th place, with a market share of 5.2% and assets of 77.3 million RON.[26]