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Darcha | |
---|---|
Village | |
Coordinates: 32°40′26″N 77°12′58″E / 32.674°N 77.216°E | |
Country | India |
State | Himachal Pradesh |
District | Lahaul and Spiti |
Area | |
• Total | 0.51 km2 (0.20 sq mi) |
Elevation | 3,360 m (11,020 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 358 |
• Density | 700/km2 (1,800/sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | Hindi |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 175132 |
Vehicle registration | HP-42 |
Darcha (elevation 3,360 m or 11,020 ft)[1] is a pair of villages (Darcha Sumdo and Darach Dangma) on the Bhaga River in the Lahaul sub-division in the Lahaul and Spiti district in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. It is the northernmost permanent settlement in Himachal Pradesh along the Manali-Leh Highway.[2] With the opening of the Atal Tunnel, Darcha is likely to see a large influx of tourists as it is now connected to Manali throughout the year.[original research?] The Nimmu–Padam–Darcha road which is being constructed, will improve connectivity of Kargil, Zanskar and Leh District of Ladakh to Darcha.[citation needed]
Darcha consists of two adjacent villages, Darcha Sumdo and Darcha Dangma with a total area of 51.3 ha (127 acres). Information on Darcha from the Census of India 2011 is given in the table below.[3]
Measure | Darcha Sumdo | Darcha Dangma | Darcha (total) |
---|---|---|---|
Area (ha) | 10.6 | 40.7 | 51.3 |
Population | 172 | 166 | 338 |
Households | 38 | 34 | 72 |
Scheduled Caste | <5% | Nil | |
Scheduled Tribes | 41-50% | >75% |
Schooling from primary up to senior secondary (Class 1 to 12) is available in the village. There is a Primary Health Centre at Darcha. Drinking water is available, and the village has power and telephone connections.[3]
Some buses between Manali and Leh stop for the night at Darcha where travelers sleep in tents.[citation needed] A new all weather steel bridge of 360 meters length has been built over the confluence of the Bhaga river and Jankar Nala on the Leh-Manali Highway.[4] The village is the end-point of a popular trek beginning in Padum, Zanskar. Roadside stalls offer basic food.[2]
All passing vehicles must stop at Darcha's police checkpoint for identification and passport checks.[2][5]