Moravian baroque composer and violoncellist (c1655-1730)
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (March 2023) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Gottfried Finger]]; see its history for attribution.
You may also add the template {{Translated|de|Gottfried Finger}} to the talk page.
Gottfried Finger (c. 1655-56 – buried 31 August 1730), also Godfrey Finger, was a MoravianBaroquecomposer. He was also a virtuoso on the viol,[1] and many of his compositions were for the instrument. He also wrote operas. Finger was born in Olomouc, modern-day Czech Republic, and worked for the court of James II of England before becoming a freelance composer. The fact that Finger owned a copy of the musical score of the work Chelys by the Flemish composer Carolus Hacquart suggests that the two composers may have worked together in England.[2]
Frontispiece to Fingers Sonatae XII pro diversis instrumentis, Simon Gribelin, ca. 1688
Sonatae XII. for various instruments, three parts for violin & viola di gamba, three more for II violins & viola di basso, three consecutives for III violins, a reliquary for II violins & viola, all in continuo for organ and harp…, Opus 1, (Amsterdam, Estienne Roger around 1690)
Six Sonatas of two parts for two flutes…, Opus 2, (London, John Walsh & Joseph Hare around 1688)
Six sonatas à 2 flutes & 1 basse continue…, Opus 4, (Amsterdam, Estienne Roger around 1690)
10 Sonatas for three, two violins and cello or basso continuo, Opus 5, (Amsterdam, Estienne Roger around 1690)
7 sonatas for trumpet, oboe, bass and B.c.
7 suites for Baryton and B.c.
Overture to the serenade The Fifth Element (Heidelberg, 1718)
Opera; The Victory of Beauty over the Heroes (with Jean-Baptiste Volumier and Augustin Reinhard Stricker) (Berlin, 1706, lost)
Opera; Roxane and Alexander's Wedding (Berlin, 1708, lost)
Moritz Fürstenau: Finger, Gottfried. In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Band 7, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1877, S. 16 f.
Andrea Harrandt: Finger, Gottfried (Godfrey). In: Oesterreichisches Musiklexikon. Online-Ausgabe, Wien 2002 ff., ISBN978-3-7001-3077-2; Druckausgabe: Band 1, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien 2002, ISBN978-3-7001-3043-7.
Thomas Hochradner: Gottfried Fingers „Sonata à. 6. Instrumenti“. In: Schläft ein Lied in allen Dingen. Festschrift für Konrad Ruhland zum 70. Geburtstag. Herausgegeben von Joseph Bader und Georg Ruhland. Passau/Schongau 2003, ISBN978-3-00-012495-2, S. 153–160.
Kathryn Lowerre: Music and Musicians on the London Stage, 1695–1705. (= Performance in the Long Eighteenth Century: Studies in Theatre, Music, Dance). Ashgate, Farnham und Burlington 2009, ISBN978-0-7546-6614-1.
Kathryn Lowerre (Hrsg.): The Lively Arts of the London Stage, 1675–1725. (= Performance in the Long Eighteenth Century: Studies in Theatre, Music, Dance). Ashgate, Farnham und Burlington 2014, ISBN978-1-4094-5533-2.
Robert Münster: Gottfried Finger. In: Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB). Band 5, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1961, ISBN978-3-428-00186-6, S. 159 (Digitalisat).
Robert Rawson: Liste zahlreicher Veröffentlichungen des Musikwissenschaftlers über Fingers Leben und Werk
Heribert Sturm: Biographisches Lexikon zur Geschichte der böhmischen Länder. Herausgegeben im Auftrag des Collegium Carolinum (Institut), Bd. 1, R. Oldenbourg Verlag München Wien 1979, S. 349, ISBN978-3-486-49491-4, mit weiteren Literaturhinweisen