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Huh Kyung-young | |
---|---|
허경영 | |
Founder of the National Revolutionary Dividends Party | |
Assumed office 21 October 2019 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Jong-ro, Seoul, South Korea | 1 January 1950
Political party | National Revolutionary Dividends Party |
Signature | |
Huh Kyung-young (Korean: 허경영; born July 13, 1947) is a South Korean politician, founder of the National Revolutionary Dividends Party (국가혁명배당금당; 國家革命配當金黨), cult leader, and singer.[1][2]
On his official profile, Huh says he was born on January, 1st 1950 near Jungnanggyo, Seoul.[3] His father, Huh Nam-Kwon, made his own fortunes, but was executed in 1950 for charges of being a Communist. He lost both of his parents at the age of four.[4]
Huh has participated in the 1987 South Korean presidential election as a member of the New People's Party (Not to be confused with the New Democratic Party), and in the 1992 South Korean presidential elections as a presidential candidate for the Truth Peace Party.,[5] and in the 1997 South Korean presidential elections as a candidate for the self-made Republican Party , promising the revival of the Joseon dynasty and the merger of Gyeonggi province with Seoul.[6]
After his run in the 2007 South Korean presidential election, Huh was banned from politics for 10 years for making false claims about election opponents, mainly Park Geun-hye, saying that he was conditionally engaged to the then-leader of the biggest conservative party and threatened to marry her after the results of the conservative party's primary. Other misinformation Huh spread during the campaign included claims that he attended George W. Bush's inauguration banquet on behalf of South Korea and he is an adopted son of late Samsung Group founder Lee Byung-chul.[7]
Huh founded his own party, the National Revolutionary Dividends Party, in August 2019. He was a candidate for the 2022 South Korean presidential election, but lost far to People Power Party's presidential candidate Yoon Suk-yeol.
Huh was once again found guilty of violating South Korean election law on 9 June 2024. Huh was found guilty by the Supreme Court and will not be able to run in elections until 2034. He was also indicted on charges of violating the Public Official Election Act, with two years in prison and three years of probation. Huh claimed on a nationally televised debate during the 2022 Presidential Election that he was the adopted son of the late Samsung Group Chairman Lee Byung-chul and was an unelected policy aide to former President Park Chung Hee.[8]
A perennial candidate, Huh is known for his antics and unrealistic campaign promises and is considered somewhat of a joke politician.[9][10] Huh has claimed that he possessed the ability to levitate, has an IQ of 430, and is capable of performing chukjibeop.[10]
On August 15, 2009, the Liberation Day of Korea, he released his first digital single "Call Me", which borrows its hook from the Inspector Gadget theme song. In the song, Huh repeats the phrase "look into my eyes and you will become healthier. Look into my eyes and you will be [more attractive]."[11]
Huh Kyung-young conducts religious activities in a complex called "Sky Palace," located in Jangheung-myeon, Yangju, Gyeonggi Province. Expanded in November 2017, Huh claims that Sky Palace is a beautiful spot destined to become a world-famous landmark. Notably, Huh's residence is also located within this complex.[13]
Originally, Sky Palace began as a fan club for Huh Kyung-young. However, after Huh was arrested in 2007 for violations of the Public Official Election Act (specifically, the crime of publishing false information) and defamation by specifying false facts, he was sentenced to one year and six months in prison and was released in 2009. Following his release, Huh started to make deification claims about himself during lectures, which led to a gathering of followers and effectively transformed the fan club into a religious organization.[14]
Sky Palace is registered as a corporation named "Chojongkyo Sky Palace Co., Ltd." As of 2021, the company reported sales of 8.3 billion KRW with an astonishing operating profit margin of 96.5%. This means that nearly all its revenue translates directly into pure profit. To put this into perspective, most major companies, including Samsung Electronics, barely exceed an operating profit margin of 10%.[15]
According to the public disclosure of assets for the 22nd National Assembly elections in 2024, Huh Kyung-young's wealth increased to 48.1 billion KRW, a rise of 40 billion KRW since 2021. This suggests that Sky Palace's revenue has likely continued to grow since 2021.[16]
Sky Palace also sells various merchandise featuring images of the complex through Huh Kyung-young's official online store. Despite the high prices, the design quality of these goods is relatively low, reflecting the organization's high operating profit margin of 96.5%.[17]
On September 5, 2024, the Gyeonggi Northern Provincial Police Agency dispatched 23 investigators to conduct a search and seizure of Sky Palace and its spiritual center, in connection with allegations against Huh Kyung-young and his associates, including charges of fraud under the Act on Aggravated Punishment for Specific Economic Crimes, violations of the Political Funds Act, and violations of the Food Sanitation Act. Some Sky Palace followers filed a lawsuit against Huh Kyung-young, claiming they were sold spiritual products at exorbitant prices compared to the cost, with the alleged total damages amounting to tens of billions of won. This was the second search and seizure of Sky Palace. In April 2024, the police previously searched Sky Palace in connection with allegations of Huh Kyung-young's sexual harassment of followers. Huh Kyung-young underwent police questioning three times until July 2024.[18]
Year | Election | Constituency | Political party | Votes (%) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1991 | En-Pyeong Council | Eun-Pyeong 1 | Independent | 1.565 (21.1%) | Defeated |
1991 | Seoul City Council | Eun-Pyeong 1 | Minjung | 2,451 (8.5%) | Defeated |
1997 | Presidential | Country-wide | Democratic-Republican | 39,055 (0.15%) | Defeated |
2004 | Parliamentary | Proportional Representative | Democratic-Republican | 24,360 (0.11%) | Not Elected |
2007 | Presidential | Country-wide | Democratic-Republican | 96,756 (0.4%) | Defeated [a] |
2020 | Parliamentary | Proportional Representative | NRDP | 200,657 (0.71%) | Not Elected |
2021 | Mayoral | Seoul | NRDP | 52,107 (1.07%) | Defeated |
2022 | Presidential | Country-wide | NRDP | 281,481 (0.83) | Defeated |