There are more than two hundred scheduled monuments in Cheshire, a county in North West England, which date from the Neolithic period to the middle of the 20th century. This list includes the scheduled monuments in Cheshire dating from before the year 1066, the year accepted by Revealing Cheshire's Past[1] as the start of the Medieval period.
A scheduled monument is a nationally important archaeological site or monument which is given legal protection by being placed on a list (or "schedule") by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport; English Heritage takes the leading role in identifying such sites. The current legislation supporting this is the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The term "monument" can apply to the whole range of archaeological sites, and they are not always visible above ground. Such sites have to have been deliberately constructed by human activity. They range from prehistoric standing stones and burial sites, through Roman remains and medieval structures such as castles and monasteries, to later structures such as industrial sites and buildings constructed for the World Wars.[2]
At least 84 monuments dating from before 1066 have been scheduled in Cheshire, the oldest probably being The Bridestones, a Neolithic long cairn. The monument at Somerford is also thought to have been a long cairn and there is evidence of a Neolithic settlement at Tatton. The Bronze Age is the period most strongly represented before 1066 with 44 monuments, almost all of which are round barrows. Eleven Iron Age hillforts or promontory forts are scheduled. The period of Roman rule left a variety of scheduled monuments, including the remains of settlements at Heronbridge and Wilderspool, and parts of Chester city walls. Definite or possible Roman military camps have been revealed by aerial photography showing cropmarks and parchmarks. The monuments remaining from the Dark Age and the Saxon period consist mainly of portions of crosses, and there is evidence of Saxon occupation of villages, now deserted, at Tatton and Baddiley.
Monuments
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See also
[edit]
- List of scheduled monuments in Cheshire (1066–1539)
- List of scheduled monuments in Cheshire since 1539
- Grade I listed buildings in Cheshire
References
[edit]- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past, retrieved 7 February 2009
- ^ The Schedule of Monuments, English Heritage, archived from the original on 23 February 2009, retrieved 7 February 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Abbey Green Roman site, Chester (1006767)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Cultivation Marks at Abbey Green, retrieved 18 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Medieval village remains 230m east of Baddiley Hall (1018822)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Baddiley (72830)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Medieval village remains 230m east of Baddiley Hall, retrieved 3 March 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Round cairn 110m south west of Bartomley Farm (1020868)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Mound SE of Bartomley, Wincle, Cheshire, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 370m east-south-east of Bearhurst Farm (1007384)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 76419 (76419)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow 370m ESE of Bearhurst Farm, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Beeston Castle; medieval enclosure castle and site of late prehistoric hillfort (1007900)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Beeston Castle (71073)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Beeston Castle Hillfort, retrieved 24 February 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman camp at Bent Farm (1014116)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Wallhill Temporary Roman Camp (76286)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman camp at Bent Farm, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman camp on Birch Hill 200m north west of Birchdale Farm (1014114)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 1046244 (1046244)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Birch Hill, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 230m west-south-west of Birtles Hall (1007400)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 76413 (76413)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bronze Age round barrow south west of Birtles Hall, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 100m west of Black Rock Farm (1007391)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 78131 (78131)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Round Barrow W of Blackrock Farm, Ginclough, retrieved 18 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 160m south of Blue Boar Farm (1007392)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 78137 (78137)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Round Barrow South of Blue Boar Farm, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "The Bow Stones Anglian cross shafts (1011116)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "The Bow Stones (78382)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowstones, retrieved 24 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bradley promontory fort above Beechbrook 50m south of Beechmill House (1013296)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Bradley Camp (71532)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bradley promontory fort above Beechbrook 50m S Beechmill House, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "The Bridestones Neolithic chambered long cairn. (1011115)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "The Bridestones (78118)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: The Bridestones Neolithic chambered long cairn, retrieved 21 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow at Ox Close (1007393)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Round Barrow 450m East of Brink Farm, retrieved 18 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "The Bullstones bowl barrow (1007385)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "The Bullstones (78022)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: The Bullstones, retrieved 24 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Promontory fort on Burton Point 550m south west of Burton Point Farm (1013298)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 67150 (67150)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Promontory fort on Burton Point 550m SW of Burton Point Farm, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Burton Point, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 450m south-east of Capesthorne Hall (1007398)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 76436 (76436)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Round Barrow SE of Capesthorne Hall, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 200m north-east of Capesthorne Hall (1007399)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 1043579 (1043579)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow 200m NE of Capesthorne Hall, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow in Carden Park (1011142)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 1043363 (1043363)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl Barrow in Carden Park, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow at Charles Head (1011164)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 78169 (78169)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Charles Head, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman amphitheatre (southern part), Chester (1004638)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Chester Amphitheatre (69224)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "The walls, towers, gates and posterns of the City of Chester (1006785)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 69073 (69073)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Chester City Walls, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Chester City Walls - Northgate, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Cleulow Cross high cross, 200m north of Fourways (1009850)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Cleulow Cross (78028)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Cleulow Cross, retrieved 24 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 120m north-east of Rose Farm (1007389)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow 120m NE of Rose Farm, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Cross base in the churchyard of St Mary's Church, Disley (1012882)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 78390 (78390)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Cross base in the churchyard of St Mary's Church, retrieved 25 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Eddisbury hillfort east of Old Pale Farm (1013295)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Castle Ditch (Eddisbury hillfort) (71146)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Eddisbury Hillfort, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Burh at Castle Ditch, Eddisbury, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Castle Ditch, Eddisbury, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman quarry including Edgar's Cave and the rock-cut figure of Minerva on Edgar's Field, 150m south west of Dee Bridge (1014718)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Edgar's Cave (69101)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman quarry, Edgar's Cave and rock-cut figure of Minerva, Chester, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman Shrine to Minerva (1375783)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Roman camp 50m south of Elm Bank (1014115)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 1046247 (1046247)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Elm Bank Roman Camp, retrieved 18 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Engine Vein opencast copper mine, 150m north of Warden's Cottage (1020191)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Engine Vein copper mine (76343)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Engine Vein copper mine, retrieved 31 March 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Gallowsclough Cob bowl barrow (1011121)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Gallowsclough Cob (71597)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Gallowsclough Cob Round Barrow, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Standing stone at Ginclough 400m WSW of Gin Clough Farm (1013480)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 1043535 (1043535)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Standing stone at Ginclough, retrieved 31 March 2009
- ^ Historic England, "King Street Roman fort, Harbutt's Field (1008460)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Harbutt's Field Roman fort (1008702)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman Middlewich - Harbutt's Field, retrieved 30 March 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Promontory fort on Helsby Hill 250m north west of Harmers Lake Farm (1013292)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Helsby Hill Camp (69518)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Promontory fort on Helsby Hill 250m NW of Harmers Lake Farm, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Heronbridge Roman site (1006774)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Heronbridge (69293)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Pastscape: Heronbridge, retrieved 6 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Heronbridge Roman Site, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Heronbridge Roman Site, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Heronbridge Roman Site, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Heronbridge Roman Site, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Heronbridge Roman Site, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Heronbridge, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Heronbridge Roman Site, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Heronbridge Roman Site, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Heronbridge Roman Site, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "High Billinge bowl barrow (1008902)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 71228 (71228)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: High Billinge Bowl Barrow, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Part of a Roman camp at Hoole 200m south of Hoole Hall (1015129)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 1095456 (1095456)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Part of a Roman Camp at Hoole 200m south of Hoole Hall, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman fortlet at Ince, 150m north east of Hall Farm (1014723)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Roman fortlet at Ince, 150m north east of Hall Farm (1355575)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman Fortlet, Ince, retrieved 18 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 50m south of Jodrell Bank Farm (1007639)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 550m south-east of Jodrell Bank Farm (1007640)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 700m south-east of Jodrell Bank Farm (1007624)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 800m south-east of Jodrell Bank Farm (1007625)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 74825 (74825)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Jodrell Bank Barrow Cemetery, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Jodrell Bank Barrow Cemetery, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Jodrell Bank Barrow Cemetery, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Jodrell Bank Barrow Cemetery, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Kelsborrow promontory fort on Castle Hill 300m south west of Castle Hill Farm (1013294)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Kelsborrow Castle (71310)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Kelsborrow promontory fort, retrieved 18 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow west of path in Knightslow Wood (1007380)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow east of path in Knightslow Wood (1007381)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Eastern bowl barrow at Knights Low (1007382)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Western bowl barrow at Knights Low (1007383)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 78402 (78402)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow west of path in Knightslow wood, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow east of path in Knightslow wood, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Eastern bowl barrow at Knights Low, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Western bowl barrow at Knights Low, retrieved 18 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 60m north of junction of London Road and Bonis Hall Lane (1007379)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 78178 (78178)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow 60m N of junction of London Rd and Bonis Hall Lane, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 140m east of Long Lane (1011143)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 873503 (873503)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow 140m east of Long Lane, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Field system 200m south east of Longley Cottage (1018080)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 71636 (71636)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Field system 200m SE of Longley Cottage, retrieved 31 March 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Maiden Castle promontory fort on Bickerton Hill 700m west of Hill Farm (1013293)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Maiden Castle (68844)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Maiden Castle promontory fort on Bickerton Hill 700m W Hill Farm, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 250m SSE of Meadows Farm (1007388)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 68705 (68705)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 23 October 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow 250m SSE of Meadows Farm, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 160m north-east of Moultonbank Farm (1011123)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 72865 (72865)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow 160m NE of Moultonbank Farm, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "The Murder Stone: a standing stone 150m north west of Cornfield Farm (1013479)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "The Murder Stone (78403)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: The Murder Stone, retrieved 30 March 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Nab Head bowl barrow (1007396)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 78193 (78193)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Nab Head Round Barrow, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Two sections of Roman road between Appleton and Stretton (1006770)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman Road between Appleton and Stretton, retrieved 3 April 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman Road between Appleton and Stretton, retrieved 4 April 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Oakmere promontory fort on the east bank of Oakmere 300m north west of Corner Farm (1013291)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Oakmere Camp (71205)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Oakmere promontory fort, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Promontory fort east of Peckforton Mere (1013481)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 71085 (71085)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Promontory fort east of Peckforton Mere, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman camp on Fox Covert Lane 650m north west of Picton Gorse (1015130)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 1302525 (1302525)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman Camp on Fox Covert Lane 650m north-west of Picton Gorse, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Cross shaft in the churchyard of St Peter's Church (1012883)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Cross shaft in the churchyard of St Peter's Church, Prestbury, retrieved 24 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Round cairn on Reed Hill (1011161)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 78163 (78163)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Round cairn on Reed Hill, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Robin Hood's Tump bowl barrow (1011120)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Robin Hoods Tump (71041)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Robin Hood's Tump bowl barrow, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Sandbach Anglo-Saxon crosses (1011144)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Sandbach Crosses (74749)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Sandbach Crosses, retrieved 24 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Sandbach Crosses (1159937)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Early medieval sculptural fragments in St Mary's churchyard (1016853)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Saxon cross fragments in St Mary's Churchyard, retrieved 24 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 30m south-west of Fishpool Lane Farm (1007631)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 300m WSW of Fishpool Lane Farm (1007632)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 70m east of Fishpool Lane Farm (1007634)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 120m south-east of Fishpool Lane Farm (1007637)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 140m south-east of Fishpool Lane Farm (1007638)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Seven Lows (71169)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Seven Lows, retrieved 18 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Seven Lows, retrieved 18 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Long barrow 300m south-east of Somerford Bridge (1012417)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 76295 (76295)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Long barrow 300m SE of Somerford Bridge, retrieved 21 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow on summit of Sponds Hill (1007394)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 50m south of summit of Sponds Hill (1007395)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 78404 (78404)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow on summit of Sponds Hill, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow 50m S. of summit of Sponds Hill, retrieved 24 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "St Plegmund's Well 200m east of Bankfield Farm (1018615)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "St. Plegmund's well (69574)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: St. Plegmund's well, retrieved 31 March 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman camp on Stamford Heath, 350m north east of Stamford Hollows Farm (1014379)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 1083033 (1083033)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Enclosure at Stamford Heath, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman camp at Stamford Lodge, 350m north west of Stamford Hollows Farm (1014380)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 873485 (873485)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman Camp at Stamford Lodge, retrieved 18 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Round cairn 200m south-west of Sutton Hall (1007397)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 78293 (78293)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Round cairn 200m SW of Sutton Hall, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 450m east-north-east of Swettenham Hall (1011165)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 76202 (76202)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow 450m ENE of Swettenham Hall, retrieved 30 March 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Tatton medieval settlement, prehistoric settlement remains, the buried remains of Tatton Old Hall and mill dam (1016586)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Tatton (74924)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Tatton Old Hall Deserted Village, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Tatton Old Hall, retrieved 21 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Tatton Medieval Mill., retrieved 21 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Neolithic settlement at Tatton Park, retrieved 21 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Tatton medieval settlement, prehistoric settlement, Old hall and mill dam., retrieved 21 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Tatton Old Hall Deserted Village, retrieved 21 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Tatton Neolithic Settlement, retrieved 21 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman road, Thieves Moss, Delamere Forest (1006775)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman Road, Thieves Moss;Delamere Forest, retrieved 6 February 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow on Toot Hill (1008299)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 78249 (78249)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow on Toot Hill, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow in Lavenham Close, Tytherington (1011119)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 78310 (78310)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow in Lavenham Close, Tytherington, retrieved 19 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman camp at Upton Heath, beside the water tower north of Long Lane (1014374)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 931535 (931535)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman camp at Upton Heath, beside the water tower N of Long Lane, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman camp at Upton, 400m east of the water tower north of Long Lane (1015608)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 69053 (69053)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman camp at Upton, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman camp at Upton, 350m north east of the water tower north of Long Lane (1014375)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman camp at Upton, 350m NE of the water tower N of Long Lane, retrieved 18 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman camp 300m west of Upton Grange Farm (1014376)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Roman camp 300m W of Upton Grange Farm, retrieved 23 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Three early medieval cross shafts in West Park (1012884)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Three early medieval cross shafts in West Park, retrieved 24 January 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Bowl barrow 120m east of Village Lane, Whitley (1011166)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Monument No. 873562 (873562)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Bowl barrow 120m east of Village Lane, retrieved 6 February 2009
- ^ Historic England, "Roman settlement at Wilderspool (1006769)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Wilderspool (73175)", Research records (formerly PastScape), retrieved 5 November 2012
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Wilderspool Roman Site, retrieved 17 January 2009
- ^ Revealing Cheshire's Past: Wilderspool Roman Site-Brewery Site, retrieved 19 January 2009
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