View text source at Wikipedia
Part of a series on |
Aftermath of World War II in Yugoslavia |
---|
Main events |
Massacres |
Camps |
Macelj massacre | |
---|---|
Part of the Bleiburg repatriations | |
Location | Macelj, SR Croatia, Yugoslavia (now Croatia) |
Date | May and June 1945 |
Target | NDH prisoners of war and civilians |
Attack type | Mass executions |
Deaths | 12,000 (estimated) |
Perpetrators | Yugoslav Partisans |
The Macelj massacre occurred in May and June 1945, at the end of World War II in Europe, in the forests near Macelj, a village in northern Croatia. At the site, a large number of soldiers, women, and children were shot during the Bleiburg repatriations.[1]
In 1992, after Croatia became independent, 1,163 bodies were excavated from 23 mass graves in the region, leaving around 130 possible mass grave locations unexplored.[1]
Among those executed in Macelj were 25 Catholic priests from the Franciscan monastery of Široki Brijeg, which were temporarily hidden in nearby Krapina.[2] In 2008, the Croatian Ministry of the Interior launched an investigation into Stjepan Hršak's possible involvement in that event.[2]
Reburial of the exhumed bodies in 2005 was followed by a public mass led by Cardinal Josip Bozanić, at the time Archbishop of Zagreb.[3]