Supergroup of bacteria
The Microgenomatota or Microgenomates are a proposed supergroup of bacterial candidate phyla in the Candidate Phyla Radiation .
Organisms from the Microgenomates group have never been cultured in a lab; rather they have only been detected in the environment through genetic sequencing.
The Microgenomates group was originally discovered from sequences retrieved from the Yellowstone National Park hot spring "Obsidian Pool " and named OP11 .[ 2]
The group was later split into the additional bacterial phyla Absconditabacteria (SR1) and Parcubacteria (OD1)[ 3] and then into over 11 more bacterial phyla ,[ 4] [ 5] including Curtisbacteria , Daviesbacteria , Levybacteria , Gottesmanbacteria , Woesebacteria , Amesbacteria , Shapirobacteria , Roizmanbacteria , Beckwithbacteria , Collierbacteria , Pacebacteria .
^ Oren, Aharon; Göker, Markus (9 May 2023). "Candidatus List. Lists of names of prokaryotic Candidatus phyla" . International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology . 73 (5). doi :10.1099/ijsem.0.005821 .
^ Hugenholtz, Philip; Pitulle, Christian; Hershberger, Karen L.; Pace, Norman R. (January 1998). "Novel Division Level Bacterial Diversity in a Yellowstone Hot Spring" . Journal of Bacteriology . 180 (2): 366– 376. doi :10.1128/JB.180.2.366-376.1998 . ISSN 0021-9193 . PMC 106892 . PMID 9440526 .
^ Harris, J. Kirk; Kelley, Scott T.; Pace, Norman R. (February 2004). "New Perspective on Uncultured Bacterial Phylogenetic Division OP11" . Applied and Environmental Microbiology . 70 (2): 845– 849. Bibcode :2004ApEnM..70..845H . doi :10.1128/AEM.70.2.845-849.2004 . ISSN 0099-2240 . PMC 348892 . PMID 14766563 .
^ Brown, Christopher T.; Hug, Laura A.; Thomas, Brian C.; Sharon, Itai; Castelle, Cindy J.; Singh, Andrea; Wilkins, Michael J.; Wrighton, Kelly C.; Williams, Kenneth H.; Banfield, Jillian F. (July 2015). "Unusual biology across a group comprising more than 15% of domain Bacteria" . Nature . 523 (7559): 208– 211. Bibcode :2015Natur.523..208B . doi :10.1038/nature14486 . ISSN 1476-4687 . OSTI 1512215 . PMID 26083755 . S2CID 4397558 .
^ Anantharaman, Karthik; Brown, Christopher T.; Hug, Laura A.; Sharon, Itai; Castelle, Cindy J.; Probst, Alexander J.; Thomas, Brian C.; Singh, Andrea; Wilkins, Michael J.; Karaoz, Ulas; Brodie, Eoin L. (December 2016). "Thousands of microbial genomes shed light on interconnected biogeochemical processes in an aquifer system" . Nature Communications . 7 (1): 13219. Bibcode :2016NatCo...713219A . doi :10.1038/ncomms13219 . ISSN 2041-1723 . PMC 5079060 . PMID 27774985 .