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National Hot Rod Association | |
---|---|
Venue | In-N-Out Burger Pomona Dragstrip |
Location | Pomona, California, U.S. 34°05′42.32″N 117°46′11.15″W / 34.0950889°N 117.7697639°W |
Corporate sponsor | Lucas Oil |
First race | 1960 |
Circuit information | |
Length | 1⁄4 mi (0.40 km) |
The NHRA Winternationals (commonly called the Winternats) are an annual drag racing event held by the National Hot Rod Association (NHRA) at In-N-Out Burger Pomona Dragstrip in Pomona, California.
The National Hot Rod Association first sanctioned a Winter Nationals in 1960 at Bunnell-Flagler Field (now the Flagler County Airport), the former NOLF Bunnell. The event was co-sanctioned with NASCAR (which was a member of the Automobile Competition Committee for the United States when the NHRA was not at the time) in order to gain national sanction as at the time, NASCAR, USAC, and SCCA were the three sanctioning bodies that formed the FIA-designated national governing body of motorsport. It was held the week before the 1960 Daytona 500, and was the attempt to solve problems with illegal street racing at Daytona during Speed Weeks. Wallu Parks and George Schorb worked with the South Florida Timing Association and NASCAR official Ed Otto. Schorb worked to help stop illegal street racing first in Miami.[1] Until the 2020 season, the race was usually held in early February, often the week after the Super Bowl.
The event moved to the Los Angeles area in 1961. In 1962, under pressure from Peggy Hart (wife of track owner "Pappy" Hart) and Mickey Thompson, as well as fellow racers Shirley Shahan and Roberta Leighton, Carol Cox was the first woman allowed to race at an NHRA national event.[2] Cox drove a 1961 Pontiac Ventura with a 348 cu in (5,700 cc) V8, which was driven (not trailered) to Pomona.[3] Cox won the title in S/SA, making her the first woman ever to take a win at an NHRA national event; the 9 March 1962 issue of National Dragster recorded her as a "crowd favorite", with a winning pass of 13.06 seconds at 107.65 mph (173.25 km/h), but says nothing about it being a first for a woman, dismissively calling her a "'powder puff' handler".[4] Some racers believe a class win is more difficult to achieve than a handicap (eliminator) win.[5]
At the 1966 event, Shahan was the first woman to claim a national event eliminator crown, by taking Stock Eliminator.[6] The win put her on the cover of National Dragster.[7]
NHRA debuted the new Top Fuel Funny Car (TF/FC) class at the Winternationals in 1969; Funny Car Eliminator (FCE) would be won by Clare Sanders, teammate of "Jungle Jim" Liberman.[8]
In 1970, Top Fuel Eliminator (quickset fuel car of the meet, digger or flopper) went to Larry Dixon,
The AA/FC winner was the 1970 Dodge Charger, Hawaiian, of Larry Reyes (driving for Roland Leong). Barrie Poole became the first Canadian to win an NHRA national event, taking the 1970 Super Stock title.[9]
The Funny Car Eliminator title at the 1971 Winternats would go to Leong's Hawaiian.[10] with Butch Maas at the wheel.[11] Don Garlits' novel rear-engined dragster appeared at the Winternats that year, qualifying with 6.8; his best time of the meet was a 6.70, over Jim Dunn's 7.58, in the semi-final: Garlits would win, when Kenny Safford broke in the final.[12] The last Top Gas Eliminator crown, before NHRA abolished the class, went to Walt Stevens, at the wheel of Ken Theiss' twin-engined Odd Couple TG/D.[13] The year's award for Best Engineered Car went to Jim Busby, with a dragster powered by a pair of injected 255 cu in (4,179 cc) DOHC Ford Indy V8 engines.[14] (Hank Westmoreland failed to qualify the car, and it never ran again.[15]) Canadian Barrie Poole repeated his 1970 Winternats win in Super Stock, in a Sandy Elliot Mustang.[16] Don Enriquez (in Gene Adams' A/FD) won Competition Eliminator, turning in a pass of 7.34 at 199 mph (320 km/h), quicker and faster than Steve Woods' hemi-engined BB/Gas Ford Anglia; the field also included twin-engine straight-six-cylinder-powered D/Ds, and AA/FAs.[17]
The 1971 meet was marred by the death of "Sneaky Pete" Robinson, who wrecked his TF/D in qualifying, with a 6.77 pass.[18]
Altereds were so popular in the 1960s and 1970s, at the 1977 Winternationals, more than 75 drivers contested for the Comp Eliminator title.[19] Among them was Ed Prout, who brought his A/Altered from Connecticut.[20]
NHRA introduced a significant change to the Christmas tree, LEDs instead of incandescent bulbs, at Pomona in 2003.[21]
At Pomona in 2014, Alexis DeJoria became the first woman ever to make a sub-four second pass, with a 3.997-second e.t.[citation needed]
In 2018, Top Fuel Dragster went to Doug Kalitta, Top fuel Funny Car to Matt Hagan, and Pro Stock to Bo Butner.
In 2021, the Winternationals was moved to summer because of the ongoing coronavirus pandemic and restrictions imposed by California. The NHRA decided to move the Gatornationals to the season opening slot. In an unusual fashion, the Top Fuel final was determined by default when one finalist was pulled out by NHRA officials over driver safety when he had heat exhaustion. The move of the Super Bowl that was made in effect for 2021, the NHRA moved the Winternationals to the spring, and the Gatornationals in Florida now start the season going forward.
Year (report) | Top Fuel Dragster (TF/D) |
Top Fuel Funny Car (TF/FC) |
Top Gas (Dragster {TG/D}, Funny Car {TG/FC}, Eliminator {TGE}) | Top Alcohol (Dragster {TA/D}, Funny Car {TA/FC}, Eliminator {TAE}) | Altered | Pro Stock | Pro Comp | Pro Stock Motorcycle | Super Stock (SS) | Stock |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1961 | Jack Chrisman (Top Eliminator) |
Mickey Thompson (Middle Eliminator) | Johnny Loper (Street Eliminator)[22] "Dyno Don" Nicholson (Stock Eliminator)[23] | |||||||
1962 | Jim Nelson (Top Eliminator)[24] |
Gary Cagle (Middle Eliminator)[25] |
Dyno Don Nicholson - 62 Chev | |||||||
1963 | Don "Big Daddy" Garlits[26] | --none-- | Bob Muravez[27] | Tony Nancy (Comp Eliminator)[28] | Al Ekstrand - 63 Dodge 426 Maxwedge | |||||
1964 | Jack Williams[29] | Ronnie Sox (S/X)[30] | Danny Ongais[31] | Charlie Smith (Comp Eliminator)[32] |
Tommy Grove - 64 Plymouth Maxwedge | |||||
1965 | Don "The Snake" Prudhomme[33] (TFE) | --none-- | Jimmy Nix[34] | Chico Breschini (Comp Eliminator)[35] | Bill Jenkins - 65 Plymouth RO1 426 Hemi | |||||
1966 | Mike Snively[36] | Clare Sanders (FCE) | Gordon Collett[37] | Shirley Shahan - 65 Plymouth RO1 | Wiley Cossey - 66 BelAir 427 | |||||
1967 | Connie Kalitta[38] | (A/FX) | Gordon Collett[39] | Chico Breschini (Comp Eliminator)[40] | Eddie Vasquez - 66 Chevy Nova | Douglas & Forys - 60 Pontiac | ||||
1968 | Jim Warren[41] | Gordon Collett[42] | Gene "Snowman" Snow[43] | Al Joniec - 68 CJ Mustang | John Barkley - 57 Chev | |||||
1969 | John Mulligan[44] | Clare Sanders[45] | Dave Grassi[46] | Don Grotheer - 68 Hemi Cuda | Mark Colletti - 67 Plymouth Barracuda 340 | |||||
1970 | Larry Dixon (TFE) | Don Hamptons[47] | Larry Reyes (AA/FC) | Barrie Poole | Richard Charbonneau | |||||
1971 | Don "Big Daddy" Garlits | Butch Maas (FCE) | Walt Stevens (TGE) | Ronnie Sox[48] | Barrie Poole | |||||
1972 | Carl Olson[49] | Ed "The Ace" McCulloch[50] | Bill "Grumpy" Jenkins[51] | |||||||
1973 | Don "Gig Daddy" Garlits[52] | Don Schumacher[53] | "Dyno Don" Nicholson[54] | |||||||
1974 | Gary Beck[55] | Dale Emery[56] | Bill "Grumpy" Jenkins[57] | Dale Armstrong[58] | ||||||
1975 | Don "Big Daddy" Garlits[59] | Don "The Snake" Prudhommee[60] | Bill "Grumpy" Jenkins[61] | |||||||
1976 | Frank Bradley[62] | Don "The Snake" Prudhomme[63] | Bill "Grumpy" Jenkins[64] | |||||||
1977 | Jerry Ruth[65] | Don "The Snake" Prudhomme[66] | Larry Lombardo[67] | |||||||
1978 | Kelly Brown[68] | Don "The Snake" Prudhomme[69] | Bob Glidden[70] | |||||||
1979 | Bob Noice[71] | Tom Hoover[72] | Bob Glidden[73] | |||||||
1980 | Shirley Muldowney[74] | Dale Pulde[75] | Bob Tietz (Pro Gas Eliminator)[76] |
Lee Shepherd[77] | Brian Raymer (Comp Eliminator)[78] |
|||||
1981 | Jeb Allen[79] | Billy Meyer[80] | Bob Glidden[81] | |||||||
1982 | Dick LaHaie[82] | Al Segrini[83] | Frank Iaconio[84] | |||||||
1983 | Shirley Muldowney[85] | Frank Hawley[86] | Frank Iaconio[87] | |||||||
1984 | Gary Ormsby[88] | Al Segrini[89] | Lee Shepherd[90] | |||||||
1985 | Joe Amato[91] | Al Segrini[92] | Bob Glidden[93] | |||||||
1986 | Darrell Gwynn[94] | Tim Grose[95] | Frank Iaconio[96] | |||||||
1987 | Don "Big Daddy" Garlits[97] | Kenny Bernstein[98] | Warren Johnson[99] | |||||||
1988 | Dick LaHaie | Dale Pulde | Butch Leal | |||||||
1989 | Gary Ormsby | Bruce Larson | Bob Glidden | Abe Loewen[100] | ||||||
1990 | Lori Johns | K.C. Spurlock | Jerry Eckman | |||||||
1991 | Frank Bradley | John Force | Stan Sipos (TA/FC)[101] | Darrell Alderman | ||||||
1992 | Kenny Bernstein | Jim Epler | Jerry Eckman | |||||||
1993 | Joe Amato | John Force | Warren Johnson | |||||||
1994 | Shelly Anderson | K.C. Spurlock | Warren Johnson | |||||||
1995 | Eddie Hill | Cruz Pedregon | Darrell Alderman | |||||||
1996 | Blaine Johnson | Al Hofmann | Jim Yates | |||||||
1997 | Gary Scelzi | John Force | Warren Johnson | |||||||
1998 | Larry Dixon | Ron Capps | Jim Yates | |||||||
1999 | Mike Dunn | Tony Pedregon | Jeg Coughlin Jr. | |||||||
2000 | Gary Scelzi | Jerry Toliver | Jeg Coughlin Jr. | |||||||
2001 | Darrell Russell | Bruce Sarver | Kurt Johnson | |||||||
2002 | Larry Dixon | John Force | George Marnell | |||||||
2003 | Larry Dixon | Tony Pedregon | Warren Johnson | |||||||
2004 | Tony Schumacher | Jerry Toliver | Mitch Myers (TA/D)[102] |
Greg Anderson | Abe Loewen[103] | |||||
2005 | Scott Kalitta[104] | Tommy Johnson, Jr.[105] | Steve Federlin (TA/D)[106] |
Dave Connolly[107] | ||||||
2006 | Melanie Troxel[108] | Robert Hight[109] | Duane Shields (TA/D)[110] |
Greg Anderson[111] | ||||||
2007 | J. R. Todd[112] | Gary Scelzi[113] | Greg Anderson[114] | |||||||
2008 | Tony Schumacher[115] | Robert Hight[116] | Duane Shields (TA/D)[117] |
Greg Anderson[118] | ||||||
2009 | Doug Kalitta[119] | Ron Capps[120] | Jim Whiteley (TA/D)[121] |
Jason Line[122] | Shane Studley | |||||
2010 | Larry Dixon[123] | John Force[124] | Chris Demke (TA/D)[125] |
Mike Edwards[126] | ||||||
2011 | Morgan Lucas[127] | Robert Hight[128] | Jason Line[129] | Rob Harrison[130] | ||||||
2012 | Spencer Massey[131] | John Force[132] | Greg Anderson[133] | Abe Loewen[134] | ||||||
2013 | Shawn Langdon[135] | Courtney Force[136] | Vincent Nobile[137] | |||||||
2014 | Khalid al-Balooshi[138] | John Force[139] | Jason Line[140] | |||||||
2015 | Shawn Langdon[141] | Matt Hagan[142] | Jason Line[143] | Len Darnell (TF/Harley)[144] |
||||||
2016 | Steve Torrence[145] | Ron Capps[146] | Shawn Cowie (TA/D)[147] |
Greg Anderson[148] | Len Darnell (TF/Harley)[149] |
|||||
2017 | Leah Pruett[150] | Matt Hagan[151] | Joey Severance (TA/D)[152] Shane Westerfield (TA/FC)[153] |
Doug Lambeck (Comp Eliminator)[154] |
Jason Line[155] | Jay Turner (TF/Harley)[156] |
||||
2018 | Doug Kalitta | Matt Hagan | Shawn Cowie (TA/D)[157] Shane Westerfield (TA/FC)[158] |
Dan Fletcher (Comp Eliminator)[159] |
Bo Butner III[160] | Doug Vancil (TF/Harley)[161] |
||||
2019 | Doug Kalitta | Robert Hight | Bo Butner | |||||||
2020 | Doug Kalitta | Jack Beckman | Jeg Coughlin Jr. | |||||||
2021 | Leah Pruett | Ron Capps | Aaron Stanfield | Matt Smith | ||||||
2022 | Justin Ashley | Robert Hight | Erica Enders | |||||||
2023 | Justin Ashley | Matt Hagan | Dallas Glenn | |||||||
2024 | Justin Ashley | John Force | Dallas Glenn |