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Saul Rogovin | |
---|---|
Pitcher | |
Born: Brooklyn, New York, U.S. | March 24, 1922|
Died: January 23, 1995 New York City, New York, U.S. | (aged 72)|
Batted: Right Threw: Right | |
MLB debut | |
April 28, 1949, for the Detroit Tigers | |
Last MLB appearance | |
June 19, 1957, for the Philadelphia Phillies | |
MLB statistics | |
Win–loss record | 48–48 |
Earned run average | 4.06 |
Strikeouts | 388 |
Stats at Baseball Reference | |
Teams | |
Career highlights and awards | |
|
Saul Walter Rogovin (March 24, 1922 – January 23, 1995) was an American professional baseball player.
Rogovin was a pitcher over parts of 8 seasons (1949–57), with the Detroit Tigers, Chicago White Sox, Baltimore Orioles, and Philadelphia Phillies. In 1951, he led the American League with a 2.78 ERA. For his major league career, he compiled a 48–48 record in 150 appearances, with a 4.06 ERA, 10 shutouts, and 388 strikeouts.[1]
Rogovin was born in Brooklyn, New York, and was Jewish.[2] His parents were Jacob and Bessie Rogovin.[3]
He played infielder at Abraham Lincoln High School. He tried out for the Dodgers, but was not signed.[4]
He married Doreen Lipsit at Rodeph Shalom in New York on January 30, 1955.[3]
Rogovin played Class D ball in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania for the Beaver Falls Bees for $60 a month in 1941.[5] Umpire Dolly Stark saw Rogovin play for a corporate team in 1941 and got him a tryout with the Giants.[3] He played for a short time with their Jersey City Giants affiliate in Jersey City before his contract was sold to the Chattanooga Lookouts.[3] It was their coach, Red Lucas, who put Rogovin in as a pitcher.[3] He pitched a shutout game against the Birmingham Barons to close the 1945 season.[3] He also played for the Pensacola Fliers and Buffalo Bisons (for whom he was 13-7 in 1948, and 16-6 in 1949).[4][6]
Before the 1944 season, Rogovin signed as a free agent with the Washington Senators.
Prior to the start of the 1947 season, he was sent by the Senators to the Detroit Tigers.[7] He made his debut in April 1949 at the age of 27.[2]
During spring training in 1950, he began to experience some soreness in his pitching arm. That year Rogovin was 2–1 with a 4.50 ERA while pitching in 11 games.[4] He hit a grand slam off Eddie Lopat of the New York Yankees.[8] The next grand slam by a Jewish pitcher was not hit until Jason Marquis hit one in 2008.[9]
On May 15, 1951, he was traded by the Tigers to the Chicago White Sox for Bob Cain.[10] He led the American League with a 2.78 ERA in 1951, while playing for Detroit and Chicago.[11] He was 4th in the league in hits allowed per 9 IP (7.85), and 5th in complete games (17) and shutouts (3).[2] He had 12 wins and eight losses that year, with seven losses by one run and one by two runs.[3] He at times fell asleep on the bench; according to a later article in The Washington Post, he suffered from a sleep disorder.[3]
In 1952 he was 14-9 and had a .609 win–loss percentage and struck out 14 Red Sox players in a 15-inning game.[11][12] He was 7th in the league in innings (231.7; a career high), 8th in shutouts (3), 9th in games started (30) and wins (14), and 10th in strikeouts (121).[2] He came in 27th in MVP voting.[2]
On December 10, 1953, he was traded by the White Sox with Rocky Krsnich and Connie Ryan to the Cincinnati Reds for Willard Marshall.[1] In 1954, he pitched for the Havana Sugar Kings, going 8-8 with a 3.71 ERA.[6] In December 1954 he was sent from the Cincinnati Redlegs to the Baltimore Orioles.[10]
On July 9, 1955, he was released by the Orioles and signed as a free agent with the Philadelphia Phillies, where he had an ERA of 3.08 and a 5–3 win–loss record.[4] Rogovin said: "Somebody cracked that I now throw with three speeds 'slow, slower and stop.' But who cares, as long as I'm winning? They can have the fastball."[3] He played his last major league game in June 1957, at 35 years of age, retiring due to a sore arm.[2][12]
Through 2010, he was 10th all-time in career wins (directly behind Larry Sherry) among Jewish major league baseball players.[13]
After baseball, Rogovin became a liquor salesman.[3] He said "Being out of baseball hurt me inside, hurt me so bad that I couldn't go to a game for years. I wanted to go visit my old team, keep up my baseball contacts, but I couldn't."[3]
He then decided to resume the college studies he had begun more than 30 years earlier.[12] He was 51 years old when he started studying for a degree in Education at Manhattan Community College. Upon his submission of his application to Manhattan Community College, he was told by a dean that, regardless of his age, he would be required to take a physical education course.[12][3] In response, he pulled out a bubble-gum card with his picture on it, and asked if his Major League career would fulfill the physical education requirement.[12][3] The dean decided that would be fine.[12][3]
He transferred to and graduated from City College, with a degree in English literature.[12][3]
He then began teaching English and literature in the New York City high schools at age 56.[12] He taught first at Hughes High School in New York, and then at Eastern District High School in Brooklyn the last eight years of his teaching career.[3][12][11]
He died on January 23, 1995, at the age of 71 from bone cancer, and is buried at Beth David Cemetery in Elmont, New York.[3][2][12]
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