Soviet minesweeper T-120

History
United States
Name	USS Assail (AMc-123)
Builder	Tampa Shipbuilding Company
Reclassified	AM-147, 21 February 1942
Laid down	1 November 1942
Launched	27 December 1942
Completed	5 October 1943
Fate	Transferred to the USSR, 5 October 1943
Reclassified	MSF-147, 7 February 1955
Stricken	1 January 1983
History
Soviet Union
Name	T-120
Acquired	5 October 1943
Fate	Torpedoed and sunk, 24 September 1944
General characteristics
Class and type	Admirable-class minesweeper
Displacement	650 tons
Length	184 ft 6 in (56.24 m)
Beam	33 ft (10 m)
Draft	9 ft 9 in (2.97 m)
Propulsion	2 × ALCO 539 diesel engines, 1,710 shp (1.3 MW) Farrel-Birmingham single reduction gear 2 shafts
Speed	14.8 knots (27.4 km/h)
Complement	104
Armament	1 × 3-inch/50-caliber gun DP 2 × twin Bofors 40 mm guns 1 × Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar 2 × Depth charge tracks

T-120 was a minesweeper of the Soviet Navy during World War II and the Cold War. She had originally been built as USS Assail (AM-147), an Admirable-class minesweeper, for the United States Navy during World War II, but never saw active service in the U.S. Navy. Upon completion she was transferred to the Soviet Union under Lend-Lease as T-120; she was never returned to the United States. T-120 was sunk by U-739 in the Kara Sea in September 1944. Because of the Cold War, the U.S. Navy was unaware of this fate and the vessel remained on the American Naval Vessel Register until she was struck on 1 January 1983.

Assail was laid down on 1 November 1942 at Tampa, Florida, by the Tampa Shipbuilding Co.; launched on 27 December 1942; sponsored by Miss M. T. Hicks; and completed on 5 October 1943. She was transferred to the Soviet Union on the day she was completed under the lend-lease program, and she served the Soviet Navy as T-120 until she was torpedoed and sunk 24 September 1944 in the Kara Sea by German submarine U-739.

Never returned, Assail was carried on the American Naval Vessel Register as MSF-147 after 7 February 1955 until struck on 1 January 1983.

 This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.

• NavSource Online: Mine Warfare Vessel Photo Archive – Assail (MSF 147) – ex-AM-147 – ex-AMc-124