Important Note: The most appropriate image to use at the top of this article has been a highly controversial issue with many valid viewpoints. The current lead image was chosen by an RfC on 5/26/2021.
Discussions on this page often lead to previous arguments being restated, especially about Wording of lede, Definition of woman and Self contradiction in lede. Please read recent comments and look in the archives before commenting on that topic, and read through the list of highlighted discussions below before starting a new one:
This article is within the scope of WikiProject Anthropology, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Anthropology on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.AnthropologyWikipedia:WikiProject AnthropologyTemplate:WikiProject AnthropologyAnthropology articles
This article is within the scope of WikiProject Sociology, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of sociology on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.SociologyWikipedia:WikiProject SociologyTemplate:WikiProject Sociologysociology articles
This article is part of WikiProject Gender studies. This WikiProject aims to improve the quality of articles dealing with gender studies and to remove systematic gender bias from Wikipedia. If you would like to participate in the project, you can choose to edit this article, or visit the project page for more information.Gender studiesWikipedia:WikiProject Gender studiesTemplate:WikiProject Gender studiesGender studies articles
This article is within the scope of WikiProject Feminism, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Feminism on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.FeminismWikipedia:WikiProject FeminismTemplate:WikiProject FeminismFeminism articles
This article is within the scope of WikiProject Women, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of women on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.WomenWikipedia:WikiProject WomenTemplate:WikiProject WomenWikiProject Women articles
This article is within the scope of WikiProject Women's History, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Women's history and related articles on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.Women's HistoryWikipedia:WikiProject Women's HistoryTemplate:WikiProject Women's HistoryWomen's History articles
This article is within the scope of WikiProject Women's sport (and women in sports), a WikiProject which aims to improve coverage of women in sports on Wikipedia. For more information, visit the project page, where you can join the project and/or contribute to the discussion.Women's sportWikipedia:WikiProject Women's sportTemplate:WikiProject Women's sportWomen's sport articles
The contentious topics procedure applies to this page. This page is related to gender-related disputes or controversies or people associated with them, which has been designated as a contentious topic.
How is possible that Ada Lovelace is not mentioned in the science section of this article?
Ada Lovelace was the creator one of the first algorithms for modern computers, she had the intention to develop software for multipurpose tasks, not just the first woman, but one of the first humans if not the first in doing that.
It is for the best that the text of this summary section mostly avoids mentioning women by name, as this begets lots of why does X get included, and not Y, which eventually expands into a WP:BLUESEA of links. For a particularly egregious example of the useless and unreadable text this kind of editing produces, see old revisions of the article Gay icon. –RoxySaunders 🏳️⚧️ (💬 • 📝) 17:51, 1 April 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The page in its current form mentions without sources the supposed existence of the Old English word wermann. This word is, unless I'm gravely mistaken, completely unattested (try finding it on Wiktionary, for example) and possibly fabricated. Unless a good source can be found for the existence of wermann as an OE word (and a cursory internet search reveals only discussions pondering where on earth it supposedly came from), its mention ought to be removed. AutisticCatnip (talk) 04:07, 28 March 2024 (UTC)[reply]
You appear to be correct. For those interested, here are some such discussions [1][2][3]. I've gone and made an edit (Special:Diff/1216741813) which replaces the specious wermann with wer (apparently the most common OE word for male/man) and wǣpnedmann, which is attested occasionally as the analogue to wifmann. I hope this looks acceptable.
I think the Dictionary.com link is rotten, as it no longer contains the information we're citing it for. If anyone has access to the OED or another source which verifies this etymology, please verify this text if possible. –RoxySaunders 🏳️⚧️ (💬 • 📝) 18:41, 1 April 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The page has had ECP since July 2023. At that time the article and talk had some targeted vandalism from sockpuppets that had gamed autoconfirmation. –RoxySaunders 🏳️⚧️ (💬 • 📝) 04:54, 31 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
A new departure required for this article (and others)
The Australian Human Rights Commission acted as a friend of the court. Barrister Zelie Heger told the court that sex was no longer defined in the Sex Discrimination Act but that “importantly the act recognises that a person’s sex is not limited to [being a man or a woman]”.
This doesn’t just have repercussions in the jurisdiction of the court that made the judgement
“So today’s ruling in favour of Tickle will be significant for all the 189 countries where CEDAW has been ratified - from Brazil to India to South Africa.
When it comes to interpreting international treaties, national courts often look at how other countries have done it.
Australia’s interpretation of the law in a case that got this level of media attention is likely to have global repercussions.
If over time a growing number of courts rule in favour of gender identity claims - it is more likely that other countries will follow suit.”
Is the term ‘Woman’ as has been widely understood and as reflected in this article (possibly even as a distinct definition) becoming anachronistic?
The judgment is from a single Australian court and legal definitions don't necessarily override biological, social, or historical understandings of womanhood. The article currently presents multiple viewpoints, including both traditional and evolving definitions of womanhood. Legal definitions serve specific purposes and may not encompass the full complexity of biological, social, and cultural understandings of womanhood. The concept of woman has deep cultural, historical, and biological roots that extend beyond legal definitions.
Wikipedia should aim to present mainstream knowledge and established facts. A single court case does not warrant an immediate overhaul of a fundamental concept. The article should reflect various perspectives, including traditional definitions alongside emerging views. Drastically changing the article based on one legal decision is overreactive.
Major changes should be based on broad scholarly and societal consensus, not single events. The current article already includes information on gender identity and the evolving understanding of sex and gender in the opening section. Adding information about this court case and its implications could be done without completely reframing the entire article. The implications of this ruling might be better covered in a separate article or section, rather than reframing the entire concept of woman. ViolanteMD (talk) 01:57, 26 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
That's a great response. Thanks for taking the time. I'm broadly very with you but I think, given the 'lean' that what we consider to be RS have it's a discussion we need to have.
It's not even clear what would need to be changed, but regardless, I agree with ViolanteMD that it is not warranted to reframe anything at this time. The content in the article is based on reliable sources on the topic, of which there are extremely many; a court case isn't going to impact that much. Crossroads-talk-22:33, 26 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
It's not exactly a revolutionary position either. For many legal purposes, gender/sex is defined as something that can be reassigned, rather than what you were born as. Anywikiuser (talk) 13:51, 28 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Usage of phrasing from the article of trans woman in this article
There's no rule that says we have to copy the exact wording from another article. The point to be made in this paragraph is that gender assignment doesn't necessarily align with gender identity. "Trans women have a gender identity that does not align with their sex assignment" is true, verifiable, concise, and relevant to the specific point. If the point of the paragraph were to insist that trans women really are True™ women, despite the contrary POV held by some people, then we might want to reconsider that, but I think this is enough for the actual point of the paragraph. WhatamIdoing (talk) 03:56, 13 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]
An RFC about what to say in the MOS:FIRST sentence of a different article has no bearing on what to say elsewhere in a different article.
Your comment has reminded me of a discussion earlier this year (probably related to WP:LOCALCON) about whether editors have an RFC on one page and then assert that the decision at Article A applies to all articles. I was skeptical that editors actually tried that, but you have just proven that they do. WhatamIdoing (talk) 05:03, 13 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]
This sentence is summarizing a sub-topic, (and could be WP:SYNCed using an Excerpt) if we weren't also pluralizing and combining it with a definition of Intersex), I think the phrasing at the target article is definitely relevant (if not binding). I think those past discussions are relevant here, if not binding. –RoxySaunders 🏳️⚧️ (talk • stalk) 14:02, 13 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@WhatamIdoing That's true that there's no rule for it having to do that, however I see no reason for it not to mirror the phrasing from its own article.
The thing with that sentence is that it doesn't establish the relationship to the topic, and can leave readers confused about the relation to the article. Establishing the relationship to the article of a category of woman is far more clear than the current version.
Additionally, I don't see much underlying reasoning for removing it other than the belief that they AREN'T. Which, The relative prominence of each viewpoint among Wikipedia editors or the general public is irrelevant and should not be considered. (from WP:UNDUE). The point of the paragraph is to highlight the existence of two specific types of women and provide a definition for them.
Your sentence proposal of "Trans women have a gender identity that does not align with their sex assignment" doesn't work as a definition, because the definition form would therefore be "(someone) who has a gender identity that doesn't align with their sex assignment" which is too broad.
I don't think this article needs to define trans women. I think it needs to provide information about trans women.
BTW, what you have called "my sentence proposal" is what the article said before your recent efforts to change it. 10 years ago, trans women were barely name-checked in the lead as an example of women who could not give birth. Five years ago, this article said "Some women are trans (those who have a male sex assignment that does not align with their gender identity), or intersex (those born with sexual characteristics that do not fit typical notions of male or female)." For a while, it said "Trans women are those who...". The "have" language appeared soon after that. WhatamIdoing (talk) 22:08, 13 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I prefer the explicit [Trans/intersex] women are women who... forms. Given the apparent challenge these identities present toward more simplistic models of sex and gender, their respective womanhood does bear repeating. The perceived redundancy in Transgender women are women who... makes it semantically clear that we are defining a term, not merely making an observation. This is helpful for orienting lay readers who may initially misunderstand "transgender women" as "AFAB transgender people". –RoxySaunders 🏳️⚧️ (talk • stalk) 04:31, 13 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I stand by what I said in my edit summary, which is that "women are women" is redundant/poor writing. The lead sentence of trans woman and the sentences here on trans women serve different purposes; one defines the topic of that article, while the other describes a subset of the people described in this article. It is already established in this article that women are being talked about.
It is not the case that it doesn't establish the relationship to the topic; the term 'trans women' contains the word 'women' already. Nor will readers possibly be confused by thinking of AFAB transgender people, as it immediately defines the term with Transgender women were assigned male at birth and have a female gender identity.
I see where Crossroads is coming from, because it does feel a bit redundant. "The department of redundancy department is the department that..." I would usually agree that it's subpar writing. But I think I'm this case an exception is warranted given the context. I'm sure I've explained this train of thought before, and probably more eloquently, but I think there is actually a fair bit of semantic confusion around the term "trans woman" or "trans man" that doesn't occur with say the phrase "black woman." This is hardly scientific, but my observation has been that a lot of folks think trans woman means trans man and vice versa. So I think making the somewhat ungrammatical choice is actually the superior choice. CaptainEekEdits Ho Cap'n!⚓00:18, 14 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@CaptainEek, I think you will have to specify when "the way it was". Until a few weeks ago, the lead said:
"Trans women have a gender identity that does not align with their male sex assignment at birth, while intersex women may have sex characteristics that do not fit typical notions of female biology."
A couple of years before that, it said:
"Trans women have a male sex assignment at birth that does not align with their gender identity, while intersex women may have sex characteristics that do not fit typical notions of female biology."
If we go back five years, it said:
"Some women are trans (those who have a male sex assignment that does not align with their gender identity), or intersex (those born with sexual characteristics that do not fit typical notions of male or female)."