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National organization(s) | CCSL, UNTC-CS |
---|---|
Total union membership | 30,000 (est.) |
International Labour Organization | |
Cape Verde is a member of the ILO | |
Convention ratification | |
Freedom of Association | 1 February 1999 |
Right to Organise | 3 April 1979 |
Trade unions in Cape Verde have operated in three distinct periods: prior to the country's independence from Portugal in 1975, from 1975 to 1990 under the single-party rule of the PAIGC/PAICV and since 1990 under a pluralistic party and trade union environment. While the constitution protects the right to organise and form unions without restriction, the right to strike is curtailed.[1]: 502 Two national trade union centres presently exist: the Cape Verde Confederation of Free Trade Unions (CCSL) and the National Union of Workers of Cape Verde - Central Union (UNTC-CS).
Before 1975, organised workers were mostly represented in professional structures which did little activity of a trade union nature, such as collective bargaining.[2]