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Valery Bolotov

In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming customs, the patronymic is Dmitrievitch and the family name is Bolotov.
Valery Bolotov
Валерий Болотов
Bolotov in 2014
Head of the Luhansk People's Republic[1]
In office
18 May 2014 – 14 August 2014
Prime MinisterVasily Nikitin
Marat Bashirov (acting)
DeputySergey Tsyplakov
Preceded byHimself as LPR's "People's Governor"
Succeeded byIgor Plotnitsky
Personal details
Born(1970-02-13)13 February 1970
Taganrog, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Died27 January 2017(2017-01-27) (aged 46)
Moscow, Russia
NationalityUkrainian
Political partyParty of Regions
Children2
Signature
Military service
Allegiance Luhansk People's Republic
Years of service2014–2017
Battles/wars

Valery Dmitrievitch Bolotov (Russian: Вале́рий Дми́триевич Бо́лотов;[a] Ukrainian: Вале́рій Дми́трович Бо́лотов; 13 February 1970 – 27 January 2017)[1] was a Ukrainian pro-Russia militant. In 2014, he became a prominent belligerent in the War in Donbas after being elected as the "People's Governor" of the internationally unrecognized Luhansk People's Republic, which was a Russia-aligned separatist quasi-country within Ukraine at the time. In 2017, he was found dead inside of his home in Moscow, Russia, under disputed circumstances; the exact cause of his death remains undetermined.

Biography

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Soviet era

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Little is known about Bolotov's life prior to 2014; in a video of him voting in a local referendum, he presents a Ukrainian passport which indicates that he was born in Taganrog, Rostov Oblast on 13 February 1970. In 1974, he moved to Kadiivka, in the Luhansk Oblast, eastern Ukraine.[2]

Bolotov claimed to be a senior sergeant of the Soviet Airborne Troops in Vitebsk (presumably the 103rd Guards Airborne Division), and between 1989 and 1990 participated in a number of conflicts, including those in Tbilisi, Yerevan and Karabakh.[3] He later became the head of the airborne veterans group, while no one of the Luhansk Oblast group cell can confirm it.[3]

Post-Soviet era

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Bolotov worked as a manager and director at a meat factory and used to run a small business.[2]

Before the pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine, Bolotov was a representative of Oleksandr Yefremov who supervised illegal mining in the region.[4]

In 2014, Bolotov became a leader of an armed group during the 2014 pro-Russian conflict in Ukraine. On May 13, 2014, Bolotov survived an assassination attempt as assailants fired automatic weapons towards his car, wounding the militant leader.[5] Bolotov was then briefly captured by the Ukrainian army on May 17 after he attempted to re-enter Luhansk following his having received treatment for his injury at a hospital in Russia.[6] However, armed supporters of the Luhansk People's Republic attacked the Ukrainian army checkpoint where Bolotov was being held shortly afterwards and successfully freed the "People's Governor".[6] He resigned from the position on 14 August 2014.[7]

Death and legacy

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Bolotov was found dead on 27 January 2017 in his own home in Moscow, Russia.[1] Investigators tried to determine the cause of his death as the preliminary results of clinical tests showed an acute heart failure as the cause of his death.[8][9][10] His wife later claimed that he may have been poisoned.[11] Though more detailed report of the local police office claimed that there were no obvious signs of acute heart failure and only small atherosclerotic plaques were identified instead,[12] it was known that before death he was complaining to his wife about his health deterioration, which happened right after drinking a cup of coffee at the business meeting in company with two men he allegedly knew,[13] it became later known that Bolotov met with ex-speaker of the People's council of the LNR Alexey Karyakin and Valery Alexandrovich as he had said and added also that the meeting was appointed by request of Bolotov himself.[14] Bolotov's corpse was later tested for the presence of the poisoning drugs in his body at the request of his wife, but as of 2018, the results are unknown.[12]

His widow has two children.[3]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ [vɐˈlʲerʲɪj ˈdmʲitrʲɪjɪvʲɪdʑ ˈbolətəf]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Dergchov, V. There died the first leader of LPR (Умер первый глава ЛНР Валерий Болотов). RBC. 27 January 2017
  2. ^ a b "Top officials appointed in Luhansk people's republic". Interfax-Ukraine. May 19, 2014. Archived from the original on April 28, 2019. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
  3. ^ a b c Кто они, "народные губернаторы": Харьков возглавил автослесарь, а Луганск – десантник [Who are those, "People's Governors"? Kharkov- a mechanic, while Lugansk – a paratrooper]. Komsomolskaya Pravda (in Russian). April 23, 2014. Retrieved May 26, 2014.
  4. ^ "Former chief of Luhansk SBU Petrulevych: The terrorists groups of Russian GRU is already in Kiev and anticipating a signal". Gordon. July 2, 2014. Archived from the original on October 14, 2014. Retrieved October 14, 2014.
  5. ^ "Pro-Russian Separatist Leader Survives Assassination Attempt in Ukraine". Mashable.com. May 13, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2014.
  6. ^ a b "Separatists recapture their leader on the eve of peace talks in Ukraine". Reuters. May 17, 2014. Retrieved May 26, 2014.
  7. ^ "Ukraine fighting: Rebel official resigns; shells fall on Donetsk". CNN. August 14, 2014. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
  8. ^ "Тело бывшего главы ЛНР Валерия Болотова обнаружила его супруга". 27 January 2017.
  9. ^ Умер первый глава ЛНР Валерий Болотов
  10. ^ "СМИ узнали причину смерти первого главы ЛНР Валерия Болотова". Росбизнесконсалтинг. 2017-01-28. Retrieved 2017-01-28.
  11. ^ "Bolotov's wife suspects that her husband was poisoned". ukropnews24.com. 31 January 2017. Retrieved 16 April 2018.
  12. ^ a b "Судмедэксперты проверяют кровь Болотова на наличие ядов". Life.ru. January 31, 2017.
  13. ^ "Жена первого главы ЛНР Болотова подозревает, что его отравили чашкой кофе". Life.ru. January 31, 2017.
  14. ^ "Грани.Ру: Вдова Болотова: Мужа отравили чашкой кофе".
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