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Zaiwalat

Zaiwalat
زیولات
Subdistrict and village
Zaiwalat is located in Afghanistan
Zaiwalat
Zaiwalat
Location in Afghanistan
Coordinates: 34°27′22″N 68°43′44″E / 34.45611°N 68.72889°E / 34.45611; 68.72889
CountryAfghanistan
ProvinceMaidan Wardak
DistrictJalrez
Elevation
2,303 m (7,556 ft)
Time zoneUTC+4:30

Zaiwalat, also Zaywalāyat or Zywlayt (Persian: زیولات) is a subdistrict and village of Jalrez District, Maidan Wardak Province, Afghanistan.[1] It lies along the Kabul-Behsud Highway, to the west of Kot-e Ashro and to the east of the town of Jalrez.[2] As of 2010 the village itself had a population of about 300 people. It is inhabited mainly by Pashtuns and is a producer of fruit, with extensive orchards in the vicinity.

History

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In 2009, American convoys were ambushed by the Taliban in the predominantly Pashtun village of Zaiwalat.[3] The US retaliated and invaded the village at 3.15am on November 19, 2009, capturing nine locals, including Habib ur-Rahman, a suspected Talibanist, and taking them by helicopter to Rish-Khor for a three-day interrogation.[4][5] As of 2010 the village had an estimated people of about 300 people.[6]

In 2014, a 12 metres (39 ft) bridge was built in Zaiwalat.[7] In September 2016, 11 men from the village were kidnapped by unidentified gunmen. After 20 days, a group from the village retaliated with an armed attack, capturing six people, leading to the release of the 11 hostages.[8]

Economy

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The area is a producer of fruit, such as apples, apricots and peaches,[9] with extensive orchards in Zaiwalat.[3]

Landmarks

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The main school is Zaiwalat High School. and more

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ a b "One Land, Two Rules (9): Delivering public services in insurgency-affected Jalrez district of Wardak province". Afghan Analysts Network. 16 December 2019. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  2. ^ "Zaywalāyat". GeoNames. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  3. ^ a b "Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates". United States Congress. 2010. p. 3084.
  4. ^ "Johann Hari: Obama's secret prisons in Afghanistan endanger us all". The Independent. 12 February 2010. Archived from the original on 2022-05-07. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  5. ^ "America's Secret Afghan Prisons". The Nation. Global Policy Form. 28 January 2010. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  6. ^ "AFGHANISTAN: US Night Raids and Secret Prisons Anger Civilians". Inter Press Service. 29 January 2010. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  7. ^ "Zaiwalat bridge". Tendertiger.com. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  8. ^ "Taliban free 11 kidnapped passengers in swap". Pajhwok Afghan News. 27 October 2016. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  9. ^ Database of ngo activities - Afghanistan Digital Collections, Afghandata.org, Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  10. ^ "Hotak, Musa Khan Mosa Haji". afghan-bio.info. Retrieved 30 April 2020.