Yellow-white hued star in the constellation Monoceros
Zeta Monocerotis , Latinized from ζ Monocerotis, is a single,[ 9] yellow-hued star in the constellation Monoceros . It has an apparent visual magnitude of 4.33,[ 2] which is bright enough to be visible to the naked eye. The annual parallax shift as measured during the Hipparcos mission is 3.08 milliarcseconds ,[ 1] which provides a rough distance estimate of 1,060 light years . It is moving away from the Sun with a radial velocity of +30 km/s.[ 4]
This star has a stellar classification of G2 Ib,[ 3] which matches a supergiant of type G . It has an estimated 6.2[ 6] times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 2,207[ 5] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,289 K.[ 8] Zeta Monocerotis has three visual companions : component B, with separation 33.3" and magnitude 10.32, C, with separation 65.1" and magnitude 9.68, and D, with separation 38.1" and magnitude 13.4.[ 10]
^ a b c d e f Van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics . 474 (2): 653– 664. arXiv :0708.1752 . Bibcode :2007A&A...474..653V . doi :10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 . S2CID 18759600 . Vizier catalog entry
^ a b c d Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues . 2237 . Bibcode :2002yCat.2237....0D .
^ a b c Hoffleit, D.; Warren, W. H. (1995). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Hoffleit+, 1991)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: V/50. Originally Published in: 1964BS....C......0H . 5050 . Bibcode :1995yCat.5050....0H .
^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters . 32 (11): 759– 771. arXiv :1606.08053 . Bibcode :2006AstL...32..759G . doi :10.1134/S1063773706110065 . S2CID 119231169 .
^ a b c Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters . 38 (5): 331. arXiv :1108.4971 . Bibcode :2012AstL...38..331A . doi :10.1134/S1063773712050015 . S2CID 119257644 . Vizier catalog entry
^ a b Tetzlaff, N.; Neuhäuser, R.; Hohle, M. M. (2011). "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 410 (1): 190– 200. arXiv :1007.4883 . Bibcode :2011MNRAS.410..190T . doi :10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x . S2CID 118629873 . Vizier catalog entry
^ a b Soubiran, Caroline; Le Campion, Jean-François; Brouillet, Nathalie; Chemin, Laurent (2016). "The PASTEL catalogue: 2016 version". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 591 : A118. arXiv :1605.07384 . Bibcode :2016A&A...591A.118S . doi :10.1051/0004-6361/201628497 . S2CID 119258214 .
^ a b McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Boyer, M. L. (2012). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 427 (1): 343– 357. arXiv :1208.2037 . Bibcode :2012MNRAS.427..343M . doi :10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x . S2CID 118665352 . Vizier catalog entry
^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 389 (2): 869. arXiv :0806.2878 . Bibcode :2008MNRAS.389..869E . doi :10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x . S2CID 14878976 .
^ Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog" . The Astronomical Journal . 122 (6): 3466. Bibcode :2001AJ....122.3466M . doi :10.1086/323920 . Vizier catalog entry