| Carbrooke | |
|---|---|
 Church of St. Peter and St. Paul | |
  Carbrooke Location within Norfolk | |
| Area | 12.66 km2 (4.89 sq mi) |
| Population | 2,684 (2021 census) |
| • Density | 212/km2 (550/sq mi) |
| OS grid reference | TF9494002230 |
| District | |
| Shire county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Thetford |
| Postcode district | IP25 |
| Dialling code | 01953 |
| Police | Norfolk |
| Fire | Norfolk |
| Ambulance | East of England |
| UK Parliament | |
Carbrooke is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.
Carbrooke is located 2.1 miles (3.4 km) east of Watton, 13 miles (21 km) north-east of Thetford and 18 miles (29 km) west of Norwich.
History
[edit]Carbrooke's name is of mixed Anglo-Saxon and Viking origin and derives from an amalgamation of the Old Norse word for an abundance of brambles and the Old English for a brook or stream.[1]
In the Domesday Book, Carbrooke is recorded as a settlement of 62 households in the hundred of Wayland. In 1086, the village was divided between the estates of Ralph de Tosny and John fitzRichard.[2]
Within the parish there is the site of a former commandery of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem which was founded in 1173 and was destroyed during the dissolution of the monasteries. The site is now ruined and is a scheduled monument.[3][4]
Part of the former RAF Watton extends into Carbrooke[5] and there remains several bunkers dating from the Second World War which were used for the defence of the airfield.[6]
Geography
[edit]According to the 2021 census, Carbrooke has a population of 2,684 people which shows an increase from the 2,073 people recorded in the 2011 census.[7]
The B1108 begins at Carbrooke and terminates in Ipswich.
Amenities
[edit]Millenium Green is a playing ground of over 10 acres and is run in the interest of the village by a board of Trustees. The annual, Carbrooke Village Fete is held on the green.
The majority of local children attend Carbrooke Academy, a Church of England school, which was rated 'Good' by Ofsted in 2019.[8]
St. Peter & St. Paul's Church
[edit]Carbrooke's parish church is dedicated jointly to Saint Peter and Saint Paul and dates from the Thirteenth Century. St. Peter's & St. Paul's is located beside Church Street and has been Grade I listed since 1958.[9] Throughout the church and churchyard there are many crosses of the Knights Hospitallers which demonstrate the close links between the church and the nearby commandery. The church features Twentieth Century glass installed by James Powell and Sons.[10]
Between 1927 and 1955, the Rector of Carbrooke was Father George B. Chambers, an avowed socialist who installed numerous pieces of artwork designed by his close friends John & Katin Moray-Smith.[11]
Notable Residents
[edit]- Edward Dewing JP- (1823-1899) MCC cricketer and antiquarian, born in Carbrooke.
- Reverend George B. Chambers- (1881-1969) priest, social activist and author, Vicar of Carbrooke between 1927 and 1955.
Governance
[edit]Carbrooke is part of the electoral ward of Saham Toney for local elections and is part of the district of Breckland.
The village's national constituency is Mid Norfolk which has been represented by the Conservative's George Freeman MP since 2010.
War Memorial
[edit]Carbrooke's war memorial is a stone cross with a further marble plaque located in the Churchyard of St. Peter and St. Paul.[12] The memorial was installed in 1922 with further additions made in 2013, the memorial lists the following names for the First World War:[13][14]
| Rank | Name | Unit | Date of Death | Burial |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sgt. | W. R. Williamson | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 31 May 1918 | Aire Cemetery |
| LSgt. | Herbert Wyer | 3rd Bn., Coldstream Guards | 2 Nov. 1914 | Menin Gate |
| LSgt. | Walter Leveridge | 2nd Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 14 Apr. 1915 | Basra War Cemetery |
| LCpl. | Bertie Leveridge | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 10 Oct. 1917 | Tyne Cot |
| Dvr. | Walter H. Smith | 209th Coy., Royal Engineers | 26 Apr. 1917 | Cabaret-Rouge Cemetery |
| Pte. | Sidney Green | 4th Bn., Bedfordshire Regiment | 27 Aug. 1918 | Warlencourt British Cemetery |
| Pte. | Frederick W. Watson | 12th Bn., East Yorkshire Regiment | 13 Nov. 1916 | Euston Road Cemetery |
| Pte. | William Ainger | 6th Bn., Leicestershire Regiment | 3 Oct. 1919 | King's Lynn Cemetery |
| Pte. | F. J. Williamson | 35th Coy., Machine Gun Corps | 25 Mar. 1918 | Pozières Memorial |
| Pte. | Arthur D. Greaves | 23rd Bn., Middlesex Regiment | 31 Jul. 1917 | Menin Gate |
| Pte. | Ernest F. M. Back | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 4 Sep. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
| Pte. | Gilbert W. Murrell | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 4 Sep. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
| Pte. | Robert D. Murrell | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 25 Sep. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
| Pte. | William G. Harrod | 3rd Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 15 Jan. 1917 | St. Peter & St. Paul Churchyd |
| Pte. | Herbert Abbey | 7th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 17 Apr. 1918 | Serre Road Cemetery |
| Pte. | Frederick J. Beets | 7th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 1 Jan. 1916 | Loos Memorial |
| Pte. | Victor E. Johnson | 10th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 23 Feb. 1915 | Walton Cemetery |
| Pte. | Wilfred J. Bullen | 12th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 12 Sep. 1918 | Strand Military Cemetery |
| Pte. | Robert J. Tolman | 2/6th Bn., North Staffords Regt. | 23 Apr. 1918 | Cologne Cemetery |
| Pte. | Arthur C. Murrell | 1st Bn., Queen's Royal Regiment | 7 Jul. 1918 | Tyne Cot |
| Pte. | Sidney Sutton | 2nd Bn., Royal Sussex Regiment | 30 Sep. 1916 | Dernancourt Cemetery |
And, the following for the Second World War:
| Rank | Name | Unit | Date of Death | Burial |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FSgt. | Hedley A. Goldsmith | No. 217 Squadron RAF | 12 Feb. 1942 | Westduin Cemetery |
| Sgt. | William K. Ambrose | No. 47 Squadron RAF | 3 Aug. 1943 | Alamein Memorial |
| Sgt. | Alan D. Johnstone | No. 78 Squadron RAF | 31 Aug. 1943 | Schoonselhof Cemetery |
| Sgt. | Arthur W. Fincham | No. 218 (Gold Coast) Squadron RAF | 26 Apr. 1943 | Rheinberg War Cemetery |
| Pte. | Roland L. Marler | 6th Bn., Royal Norfolk Regiment | 6 Mar. 1942 | Cheras Christian Cemetery |
| Pte. | Harry J. Ruffles | 7th Bn., Royal Norfolks | 8 Aug. 1944 | Bayeux War Cemetery |
References
[edit]- ^ "Key to English Place-names". kepn.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "Carbrooke | Domesday Book". opendomesday.org. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "Site of Commandry of St John of Jerusalem, Carbrooke - 1003907 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "mnf8814 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "mnf8908 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "mnf32422 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "Carbrooke (Parish, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "Carbrooke Academy | OFSTED". www.carbrookeschool.co.uk. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "CHURCH OF SS PETER AND PAUL, Carbrooke - 1305276 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "Norfolk Churches". www.norfolkchurches.co.uk. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "Norfolk Churches". www.norfolkchurches.co.uk. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "Carbrooke War Memorial, Carbrooke - 1453671 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "War Memorial – Carbrooke History". Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ "Geograph:: Caister to Croxton :: War Memorials in Norfolk". www.geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Carbrooke at Wikimedia Commons