American physician-scientist (born 1959)
Charles L. Sawyers (born 1959) is a Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) investigator who holds the Marie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis Chair of the Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program (HOPP) at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK). HOPP is a program created in 2006 that comprises researchers from many disciplines to bridge clinical and laboratory discoveries.[ 2]
Sawyers received a BA from Princeton University in 1981 and an MD from Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in 1985,[ 3] followed by an internal medicine residency at the University of California, San Francisco .[ 4] He became a HHMI investigator in 2002 while working at UCLA's Jonsson Cancer Center .[ 5]
Sawyers works on molecularly targeted cancer drugs, with a focus on developing a new generation of treatment options for patients. He shared the 2009 Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award with Brian J. Druker and Nicholas Lydon ,[ 6] for the development of the ABL kinase inhibitor imatinib for patients with chronic myeloid leukemia and the second-generation ABL inhibitor dasatinib to overcome imatinib resistance. He also co-discovered the antiandrogen drugs enzalutamide , approved by the FDA in 2012, and apalutamide [ 7] approved in 2019, both for treatment of advanced prostate cancer .[ 8]
Sawyers' cancer research is discussed in the second episode of Cancer: The Emperor of All Maladies .
Significant positions [ edit ]
Sawyers served as president of the American Society for Clinical Investigation (ASCI) in 2007[ 9] and of the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) in 2012.[ 10] He was also appointed to the National Cancer Advisory Board by President Obama in 2012,[ 11] and has served on the Board of Directors of Novartis since 2013.[ 12]
He was a founding co-editor of the Annual Review of Cancer Biology in 2017,[ 13] serving until 2021.[ 14]
^ Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Annual Scientific Report , The Institute, 1990, p. 507.
^ "At Work: Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program Chair Charles Sawyers | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center" . www.mskcc.org . Retrieved 5 April 2017 .
^ "Susan Schneck Weds Charles Sawyers" . The New York Times . 22 October 1990. Retrieved 3 March 2017 .
^ "UCSF Department of Medicine Alumni Profile: Dr. Charles Sawyers" . medicine.ucsf.edu . Archived from the original on 8 September 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2017 .
^ "Charles L. Sawyers, MD" . HHMI.org . Retrieved 5 April 2017 .
^ Grindlinger, Brooke; Chao, ES (1 October 2009). "Trio receives Lasker Foundation Clinical Award for breakthroughs in leukemia treatment" . Journal of Clinical Investigation . 119 (10): 2863– 2865. doi :10.1172/JCI41141 . ISSN 0021-9738 . PMC 2752112 .
^ Tran C, Ouk S, Clegg NJ, Chen Y, Watson PA, Arora V, Wongvipat J, Smith-Jones PM, Yoo D, Kwon A, Wasielewska T, Welsbie D, Chen CD, Higano CS, Beer TM, Hung DT, Scher HI, Jung ME, Sawyers CL (2009). "Development of a second-generation antiandrogen for treatment of advanced prostate cancer" . Science . 324 (5928): 787– 90. Bibcode :2009Sci...324..787T . doi :10.1126/science.1168175 . PMC 2981508 . PMID 19359544 .
^ Reyes, Antonio A.; Akeson, Richard (1988). "Generation of Multiple Independent Substitution Mutants by M13 in Vitro Mutagenesis Using a Single Mutagenic Oligonucleotide". DNA . 7 (8): 579– 584. doi :10.1089/dna.1.1988.7.579 . PMID 3180999 .
^ "2008 American Society for Clinical Investigation Presidential Address" (PDF) . the-asci.org . Retrieved 3 March 2017 .
^ "Charles L. Sawyers, MD" . aacr.org . Retrieved 4 March 2017 .
^ "President Obama Announces More Key Administration Posts" . whitehouse.gov . 6 December 2012. Retrieved 4 March 2017 .
^ "Charles L. Sawyers, M.D. Member of the Board of Directors" (PDF) . novartis.com . Retrieved 4 March 2017 .
^ Jacks, Tyler; Sawyers, Charles (2017). "Introduction" . Annual Review of Cancer Biology . 1 : i. doi :10.1146/annurev-ca-01-121516-100001 .
^ "Annual Review of Cancer Biology Editorial Committee" . Annual Reviews . 2022. Retrieved 18 July 2022 .
^ "Doris Duke Charitable Foundation Awards $10.5 Million for Medical Research" . Philanthropy News Digest (PND) . Retrieved 5 April 2017 .
^ "Recipients of the David A. Karnofsky Memorial Award and Lecture - The ASCO Post" . www.ascopost.com . Archived from the original on 19 September 2017. Retrieved 5 April 2017 .
^ "Awards, Appointments, Announcements" . JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute . 97 (11): 797. 1 June 2005. doi :10.1093/jnci/97.11.797 .
^ "Dorothy P. Landon-AACR Prize for Translational Cancer Research" . www.aacr.org . Archived from the original on 3 September 2017. Retrieved 5 April 2017 .
^ Foundation, Lasker. "Molecularly targeted treatments for chronic myeloid leukemia | The Lasker Foundation" . The Lasker Foundation . Retrieved 5 April 2017 .
^ "Breakthrough Prize" . breakthroughprize.org . Retrieved 5 April 2017 .
^ "Taubman Prize" . A. Alfred Taubman Medical Research Institute . Retrieved 16 March 2017 .
^ "2014 Honorees" . The Hope Funds for Cancer Research . 5 September 2013. Retrieved 5 April 2017 .
^ "BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Awards" . www.fbbva.es . Archived from the original on 21 September 2015. Retrieved 5 April 2017 .
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center - Biography, Lab Description
Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program
Howard Hughes Medical Institute - Biography, Lab Description
Video:Talk by Sawyers at the NIH-Lasker Clinical Research Scholars Symposium, March 31, 2011.
Video:Speaking to Katie Couric regarding Stand Up 2 Cancer - @KatieCouric, CBS news, September 8, 2010
Quoted: New Drugs Stir Debate on Rules of Clinical Trials, New York Times, September 19, 2010
Quoted: What can we learn from curable cancers? Newsweek, September 7, 2010
Video: Speaking with Charlie Rose: A discussion about Cancer Treatments, October 1, 2009
Mathematics Fundamental physics
Nima Arkani-Hamed , Alan Guth , Alexei Kitaev , Maxim Kontsevich , Andrei Linde , Juan Maldacena , Nathan Seiberg , Ashoke Sen , Edward Witten (2012)
Special : Stephen Hawking , Peter Jenni , Fabiola Gianotti (ATLAS), Michel Della Negra , Tejinder Virdee , Guido Tonelli , Joseph Incandela (CMS) and Lyn Evans (LHC) (2013)
Alexander Polyakov (2013)
Michael Green and John Henry Schwarz (2014)
Saul Perlmutter and members of the Supernova Cosmology Project ; Brian Schmidt , Adam Riess and members of the High-Z Supernova Team (2015)
Special : Ronald Drever , Kip Thorne , Rainer Weiss and contributors to LIGO project (2016)
Yifang Wang , Kam-Biu Luk and the Daya Bay team , Atsuto Suzuki and the KamLAND team, Kōichirō Nishikawa and the K2K / T2K team, Arthur B. McDonald and the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory team, Takaaki Kajita and Yōichirō Suzuki and the Super-Kamiokande team (2016)
Joseph Polchinski , Andrew Strominger , Cumrun Vafa (2017)
Charles L. Bennett , Gary Hinshaw , Norman Jarosik , Lyman Page Jr. , David Spergel (2018)
Special : Jocelyn Bell Burnell (2018)
Charles Kane and Eugene Mele (2019)
Special : Sergio Ferrara , Daniel Z. Freedman , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen (2019)
The Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration (2020)
Eric Adelberger , Jens H. Gundlach and Blayne Heckel (2021)
Special : Steven Weinberg (2021)
Hidetoshi Katori and Jun Ye (2022)
Charles H. Bennett , Gilles Brassard , David Deutsch , Peter W. Shor (2023)
John Cardy and Alexander Zamolodchikov (2024)
Life sciences
Cornelia Bargmann , David Botstein , Lewis C. Cantley , Hans Clevers , Titia de Lange , Napoleone Ferrara , Eric Lander , Charles Sawyers , Robert Weinberg , Shinya Yamanaka and Bert Vogelstein (2013)
James P. Allison , Mahlon DeLong , Michael N. Hall , Robert S. Langer , Richard P. Lifton and Alexander Varshavsky (2014)
Alim Louis Benabid , Charles David Allis , Victor Ambros , Gary Ruvkun , Jennifer Doudna and Emmanuelle Charpentier (2015)
Edward Boyden , Karl Deisseroth , John Hardy , Helen Hobbs and Svante Pääbo (2016)
Stephen J. Elledge , Harry F. Noller , Roeland Nusse , Yoshinori Ohsumi , Huda Zoghbi (2017)
Joanne Chory , Peter Walter , Kazutoshi Mori , Kim Nasmyth , Don W. Cleveland (2018)
C. Frank Bennett and Adrian R. Krainer , Angelika Amon , Xiaowei Zhuang , Zhijian Chen (2019)
Jeffrey M. Friedman , Franz-Ulrich Hartl , Arthur L. Horwich , David Julius , Virginia Man-Yee Lee (2020)
David Baker , Catherine Dulac , Dennis Lo , Richard J. Youle [de ] (2021)
Jeffery W. Kelly , Katalin Karikó , Drew Weissman , Shankar Balasubramanian , David Klenerman and Pascal Mayer (2022)
Clifford P. Brangwynne , Anthony A. Hyman , Demis Hassabis , John Jumper , Emmanuel Mignot , Masashi Yanagisawa (2023)
Carl June , Michel Sadelain , Sabine Hadida , Paul Negulescu , Fredrick Van Goor , Thomas Gasser , Ellen Sidransky and Andrew Singleton (2024)
International National Academics Other