Indian government space program administrator
This article is about the governmental department of India. For the general governmental topic, see
space agency . For the general military topic, see
space force .
The Department of Space (DoS )[ 3] is an Indian government department responsible for administration of the Indian space programme. It manages several agencies and institutes related to space exploration and space technologies . The Indian space programme under the DoS aims to promote the development and application of space science and technology for the socio-economic benefit of the country. It includes two major satellite systems, INSAT for communication, television broadcasting and meteorological services, and Indian Remote Sensing Satellites (IRS) system for resources monitoring and management. It has also developed two satellite launch vehicles Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) to place IRS and INSAT class satellites in orbit.
In 1961, the Government of India and then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru entrusted the responsibility for space research and for the peaceful use of outer space to the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), then under the leadership of Homi J. Bhabha . In 1962, the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) set up Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR), with Vikram Sarabhai as chairman, to organise a national space programme.
In 1969, INCOSPAR was reconstituted as an advisory body under the India National Science Academy (INSA) and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) was established. The Government of India constituted the Space Commission and established the Department of Space (DoS) in 1972 and brought ISRO under DoS management on 1 June 1972.
On 15 January 2022 S. Somanath succeeded Kailasavadivoo Sivan as the Secretary (Space) and ex-officio chairman of Indian Space Research Organisation and Space Commission.[ 2] Vanditha Sharma is the additional secretary of the department.[ 4]
Agencies and institutes [ edit ]
Organisation chart showing structure of the Department of Space.
Map of centres of the Department of Space of the Government of India.
The Department of Space manages the following agencies and institutes:[ 5]
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) – The primary research and development arm of the DoS
Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC), Thiruvananthapuram
Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre (LPSC), Thiruvananthapuram
Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC-SHAR), Sriharikota
U R Rao Satellite Centre (URSC), Bengaluru
Space Applications Centre (SAC), Ahmedabad
National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC), Hyderabad
ISRO Inertial Systems Unit (IISU), Thiruvananthapuram
Development and Educational Communication Unit (DECU), Ahmedabad
Master Control Facility (MCF), Hassan
ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network (ISTRAC), Bengaluru
Laboratory for Electro-Optics Systems (LEOS), Bengaluru
Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (IIRS), Dehradun
Antrix Corporation – The marketing arm of ISRO
Physical Research Laboratory (PRL), Ahmedabad
National Atmospheric Research Laboratory (NARL), Gadanki
North-Eastern Space Applications Centre [ 6] (NE-SAC), Umiam
Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST), Thiruvananthapuram – India's space university
NewSpace India Limited (NSIL), Bengaluru
Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN–SPACe)[ 7] [ 8]
Historical list of annual budget of department of space [ edit ]
Annual Budget of Department of Space over the years
Budget of Department of Space as percentage of Indian GDP
Department of Space budget as percentage of Total Expenditure
Calendar Year
GDP (2011-12 base year) in crores(₹)[ 9]
Total Expenditure in crores (₹)
Budget of Department of Space[ 10]
Notes and references
Nominal INR (crore)
% of GDP
% of Total Expenditure
2023 Constant INR (crore)
1972-73
55245
18.2325000
0.03%
819.764
Revised Estimate as Actuals are not available [ 11] [ 12]
1973-74
67241
19.0922000
0.03%
734.893
Revised Estimate as Actuals are not available [ 13] [ 14]
1974-75
79378
30.7287000
0.04%
920.293
[ 15]
1975-76
85212
36.8379000
0.04%
1,034.909
[ 16]
1976-77
91812
41.1400000
0.04%
1,250.173
Revised Estimate as Actuals are not available [ 16]
1977-78
104024
37.3670000
0.04%
1,048.38
[ 17]
1978-79
112671
51.4518000
0.05%
1,408.028
[ 18]
1979-80
123562
57.0062000
0.05%
1,468.375
[ 19]
1980-81
147063
82.1087000
0.06%
1,898.797
[ 20]
1981-82
172776
109.132100
0.06%
2,231.643
Revised Estimate as Actuals are not available [ 21] [ 22]
1982-83
193255
94.8898000
0.05%
1,797.751
[ 23]
1983-84
225074
163.365600
0.07%
2,767.55
[ 24]
1984-85
252188
181.601000
0.07%
2,837.197
[ 25]
1985-86
284534
229.102300
0.08%
3,391.279
[ 26]
1986-87
318366
309.990900
0.1%
4,220.286
[ 27]
1987-88
361865
347.084600
0.1%
4,343.593
[ 28]
1988-89
429363
422.367000
0.1%
4,831.886
[ 29]
1989-90
493278
398.559500
0.08%
4,257.157
[ 30]
1990-91
576109
105298
386.221800
0.07%
0.37%
3,787.304
[ 31] [ 32]
1991-92
662260
111414
460.101000
0.07%
0.41%
3,962.043
[ 33] [ 32]
1992-93
761196
122618
490.920400
0.06%
0.4%
3,778.456
[ 34] [ 32]
1993-94
875992
141853
695.335000
0.08%
0.49%
5,034.199
[ 35] [ 32]
1994-95
1027570
160739
759.079300
0.07%
0.47%
4,987.831
[ 36] [ 32] [ 37]
1995-96
1205583
178275
755.778596
0.06%
0.42%
4,503.218
[ 38] [ 32] [ 37]
1996-97
1394816
201007
1062.44660
0.08%
0.53%
5,808.958
[ 39] [ 32] [ 37]
1997-98
1545294
232053
1050.50250
0.07%
0.45%
5,355.404
[ 40] [ 37]
1998-99
1772297
279340
1401.70260
0.08%
0.5%
6,314.116
[ 41] [ 37] [ 42]
1999-00
1988262
298053
1677.38580
0.08%
0.56%
7,207.213
[ 43] [ 37] [ 42]
2000-01
2139886
325592
1905.39970
0.09%
0.59%
7,870.388
[ 44] [ 37] [ 42] [ 45]
2001-02
2315243
362310
1900.97370
0.08%
0.52%
7,566.941
[ 46] [ 42] [ 47] [ 45]
2002-03
2492614
413248
2162.22480
0.09%
0.52%
8,251.252
[ 48] [ 42] [ 47] [ 45]
2003-04
2792530
471203
2268.80470
0.08%
0.48%
8,340.184
[ 49] [ 42] [ 47] [ 45]
2004-05
3186332
498252
2534.34860
0.08%
0.51%
8,978.048
[ 50] [ 42] [ 47] [ 45]
2005-06
3632125
505738
2667.60440
0.07%
0.53%
9,064.742
[ 51] [ 42] [ 47] [ 45]
2006-07
4254629
583387
2988.66550
0.07%
0.51%
9,600
[ 52] [ 47] [ 53] [ 45]
2007-08
4898662
712671
3278.00440
0.07%
0.46%
9,896.958
[ 54] [ 47] [ 53] [ 45]
2008-09
5514152
883956
3493.57150
0.06%
0.4%
9,737.543
[ 55] [ 47] [ 53] [ 45]
2009-10
6366407
1024487
4162.95990
0.07%
0.41%
10,469.328
[ 56] [ 53] [ 45]
2010-11
7634472
1197328
4482.23150
0.06%
0.37%
10,054.831
[ 57] [ 53] [ 45]
2011-12
8736329
1304365
3790.78880
0.04%
0.29%
7,810.892
[ 58] [ 53] [ 45]
2012-13
9944013
1410372
4856.28390
0.05%
0.34%
9,154.92
[ 59] [ 53] [ 45]
2013-14
11233522
1559447
5168.95140
0.05%
0.33%
8,785.089
[ 60] [ 53] [ 45]
2014-15
12467960
1663673
5821.36630
0.05%
0.35%
9,301.439
[ 61] [ 62] [ 45]
2015-16
13771874
1790783
6920.00520
0.05%
0.39%
10,442.867
[ 63] [ 64] [ 45]
2016-17
15391669
1975194
8039.99680
0.05%
0.41%
11,558.692
[ 65] [ 66] [ 45]
2017-18
17090042
2141975
9130.56640
0.05%
0.43%
12,807.642
[ 67] [ 68] [ 45]
2018-19
18899668
2315113
11192.6566
0.06%
0.48%
14,973.994
[ 69] [ 70] [ 45]
2019-20
20103593
2686330
13033.2917
0.06%
0.49%
16,196.004
[ 71] [ 72] [ 73] [ 45]
2020-21
19854096
3509836
9490.05390
0.05%
0.27%
11,169.744
[ 71] [ 74] [ 75] [ 45]
2021-22
23597399
3793801
12473.84
0.05%
0.33%
13,997.153
[ 76] [ 71] [ 77] [ 78]
2022-23
26949646
4193157
10158.4694
0.04%
0.24%
10,764.009
[ 71] [ 79] [ 80]
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