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Noorddijk | |
---|---|
Location of Noorddijk in Groningen in the Netherlands | |
Coordinates: 53°14′42″N 6°37′35″E / 53.24500°N 6.62639°E | |
Country | Netherlands |
Province | Groningen |
Municipality | Groningen |
Area | |
• Total | 2.24 km2 (0.86 sq mi) |
Elevation | −0.6 m (−2.0 ft) |
Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 95 |
• Density | 42/km2 (110/sq mi) |
Postal code | 9734[1] |
Dialing code | 0596 |
Noorddijk is a village in the Dutch province of Groningen. It is located in the municipality of Groningen, about 5 km northeast of the city centre.
Noorddijk was a separate municipality until 1969, when it was merged with the city of Groningen.[3]
The village was first mentioned in 1299 as "de Northdic", and means northern dike. North is relative to the city of Groningen.[4] Noorddijk dates in the Early Middle Ages when the raised bog of the Hunze estuary was being cultivated, and Noorddijk became a linear road village on the dike.[5]
The nave of the Dutch Reformed church dates from around 1250. The church was enlarged around 1550, and the tower was constructed in 1648.[5] The polder mill Noordermolen was built in 1888. In 1963, an electro motor was installed in the wind mill. It was restored in 1980.[6]
Noorddijk was an independent municipality, however the town hall was located in Ruischerbrug . The village was home to 199 people in 1840.[7]
In 1969, Noorddijk was merged into the municipality of Groningen, and the neighbourhood Lewenborg was built to the south-west side.[5] The village of Oosterhoogebrug was annexed, and is nowadays a neighbourhood of Groningen.[7] Even though Noorddijk remained a separate village, the postal authorities have placed it under Groningen,[8] and its small population is added to the total of the city.[1]